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Jan Mirosław Peszke, known as Jean Peské (1870-1949) was a French painter and graphic artist of mixed Russian/Polish ancestry.[1] His works consist mostly of still-lifes and rural scenes.

Jean Peské
Born27 July 1870
Pervomaisk
Died21 March 1849

Biography


His father was a prominent doctor. He began his artistic education in Kyiv; continuing at the Grekov Odessa Art school and completing his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw. After receiving a major inheritance from his father, in 1891, he emigrated to France.

There. he joined the Académie Julian:[2] working in the studios of Jean-Paul Laurens and Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant. He also made numerous friends in the Polish émigré community, including Marie Curie and Guillaume Apollinaire.

His many artistic connections included Paul Signac, who introduced him to pointillism, Camille Pissarro, Pierre Bonnard and Édouard Vuillard. He also associated with the group of young artists known as "Les Nabis" and exhibited at Le Barc de Boutteville. After 1900, he found his stylistic home among the Post-impressionists and began painting en plein aire; notably in the area around Barbizon, where he made the acquaintance of Constantin Kousnetzoff.

From 1895, he was a regular exhibitor at the Salon des indépendants [fr], the Salon d'automne, and at most of the better-known galleries. He gained much of his notoriety between 1920 and 1940.

He presented some of his paintings to Georges Clemenceau, who was a great admirer, and the Chalcographie du Louvre [fr] bought some of his engravings. He painted numerous landscapes in Vendée, Brittany, Bormes-les-Mimosas and Collioure, where he established a small art museum,[3] now known as the Musée d'Art Moderne.[4]


Selected paintings



References


  1. Bénézit Dictionary
  2. Jean Peské, Marie-Élisabeth Loiseau, Écomusée du marais breton vendéen Le Daviaud (La Barre-de-Monts, France), Musée de Tessé, Musée d'art moderne de Collioure Jean Peské, 1870-1949
  3. Musée départemental breton, Peintres Russes en Bretagne, éditions Palantines, 2006, ISBN 2-911434-56-0
  4. Musée d'Art Moderne website

Further reading





На других языках


[de] Jean Peské

Jan Mirosław Peszke, bekannt als Jean Peské (* 27. Juli 1870 in Perwomajsk in der heutigen Ukraine; † 21. März 1949 in Le Mans, Frankreich), war ein französischer Maler und Grafiker polnisch-russischer Herkunft.
- [en] Jean Peské

[fr] Jean Peské

Jan Mirosław Peszke, dit Jean Peské, né le 27 juillet 1870, Gault (uk), district de Ananiv, gouvernement de Kherson, Empire russe et mort le 21 mars 1949 au Mans (France) est un peintre et graveur français d'origine polonaise par son père et russe par sa mère[1].

[ru] Песке, Жан

Иван (Жан) Мечеславович Песке (фр. Jean Misceslas Peské, польск. Jan Mirosław Peszke; 27 июля 1870, Голта, Ананьевский уезд, Херсонская губерния — 21 марта 1949, Ле-Ман, Франция) — французский художник-импрессионист польского происхождения.



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