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Angelica Bellonata Facius (13 August 1806, Weimar – 17 April 1887, Weimar) was a German sculptor, gem engraver, and medallist.[1]

An original medal by Angelica Facius of the Schiller Haus, today a World Heritage Site, obverse
An original medal by Angelica Facius of the Schiller Haus, today a World Heritage Site, obverse
The reverse of this medal commemorating the purchase of Schiller's residence by the city of Weimar in 1847
The reverse of this medal commemorating the purchase of Schiller's residence by the city of Weimar in 1847
Angelica Facius, portrait by Louise Seidler (1842)
Angelica Facius, portrait by Louise Seidler (1842)
Bust of Grand Duke Charles Frederick
Bust of Grand Duke Charles Frederick



Life and work


She was born to Friedrich Wilhelm Facius, who was also an engraver and medalist. She was influenced by the intellectual circles around Goethe and initially studied art with Christian Daniel Rauch in Berlin.[2] After five years of study with her father, while attending the Weimar Princely Free Drawing School, she received further instruction from Peter Kaufmann, the Court Sculptor. Her unusual talents brought her the support of many in the artistic community, including the famous medalist, Gottfried Bernhard Loos [de], as well as Goethe himself.

From 1827 to 1834, she returned to Berlin to serve an apprenticeship under Rauch. While there, she lodged with the family of Goethe's friend, the composer, Carl Friedrich Zelter, who kept Goethe informed of her progress.

He most notable works were made for the Schloss Weimar, including medallions, reliefs, and decorative doors. She also created nineteen filigreed cameos of notable Weimar personalities, which are now preserved in Dresden at the Green Vault. Also of note is a portrait medal of Grand Duke Karl August, carved in carnelian.[3]

Many of her works were considered to be lost, but several cameos and candelabra figures have been discovered over the last century, as well as a bust of Zelter's daughter and a small statue of Anna Pavlovna.

She is interred at the Historical Cemetery, Weimar.


Bibliography




Media related to Angelica Facius at Wikimedia Commons


Notes


  1. Maja Brodrecht (2016). "Doctoral dissertation". Angelica Facius (1806-1887) : Leben und Werk einer Bildhauerin der Goethezeit und des Spätklassizismus (in German). Vol. 1 and 2. Jena: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität.
  2. Forrer, L. (1904). "Facius, Angelica". Biographical Dictionary of Medallists. Vol. II. London: Spink & Son Ltd. p. 66.
  3. Forrer, L. (1923). "Facius, Angelica". Biographical Dictionary of Medallists. Vol. VII. London: Spink & Son Ltd. pp. 287–288.

На других языках


[de] Angelica Bellonata Facius

Angelica Bellonata Facius (* 13. August 1806 in Weimar; † 17. April 1887 ebenda) war eine deutsche Bildhauerin, Medailleurin und Gemmenschneiderin.
- [en] Angelica Facius



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