art.wikisort.org - ArtistAugusto Mussini (9 January 1870 – 1 November 1918) was an Italian painter and friar.
Italian painter (1870–1918)
Augusto Mussini |
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 Self portrait, Church of Cappuccini, Ascoli Piceno. |
Born | 9 January 1870 (1870-01-09)
Reggio nell'Emilia, Italy |
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Died | 1 November 1918 (1918-12) (aged 48)
Rome, Italy |
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Life and career
Born in Reggio nell'Emilia, Mussini studied at the Regia Scuola di disegno per operai, under Gaetano Chierici and Cirillo Manicardi, graduating in 1888. In 1890 he co-founded the association "Cooperativa pittori di Reggio Emilia", later becoming its artistic director.[1] In 1892 he moved to Rome, where he studied at the Academy of France and attended the Scuola Libera del Nudo of the Accademia di Belle Arti.[1] In 1893, thanks to a scholarship, he moved to Florence where he enrolled at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze.[1]
Starting from 1896 Mussini started exhibiting his works in important exhibitions, including the Venice Biennale, and worked for important patrons, including the Medici family.[1] In 1903, he began collaborating with the journal Leonardo, under the pseudonym Augustus.[1]
Escape and religious vocation
On 26 October 1903, Mussini disappeared from Florence, escaping from a duel with his best friend, the painter Giovanni Costetti, who had become his rival because of a woman, the painter Beatrice Ancillotti.[1] On the way to the Austria, and after contemplating suicide, he got hospitality in a Capuchin monastery in Gorizia.[1] He eventually moved to a Franciscan monastery in Trieste and then to the Franciscan monastery of Ascoli Piceno.[1] There, after one year of in isolation and contemplative practices, on January 1905 he became a Friar, taking the name of Fra Paolo (Brother Paul).[1] After the vows, he reprised his artistic activities, decorating various churches in Marche, including the Church of Cappuccini where he realized a large mural illustrating the life of Seraphin of Montegranaro.[1]
Further reading
- Francesco Onori (1919). Augusto Mussini. Tipografia Ascolana.
- Father Emidio D'Ascoli (1926). La vita e l'arte di frate Paolo Augusto Mussini. Officine Grafìche Reggiane.
- Elisabetta Farioli (1987). Augusto Mussini: Frà Paolo. Musei Civici Reggio Emilia.
- Vittorio Sgarbi, Luca Luna (1991). Frà Paolo Augusto Mussini. Edizioni grafiche italiane.
References
- Francesco Santaniello (2012). "Mussini, Augusto". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 77. Treccani.
External links
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На других языках
- [en] Augusto Mussini
[fr] Augusto Mussini
Augusto Mussini, né le 9 janvier 1870 à Reggio d'Émilie et mort le 1er novembre 1918 à Rome, est un peintre et frère italien.
[it] Augusto Mussini
Augusto Mussini, detto fra' Paolo (Reggio Emilia, 9 gennaio 1870 – Roma, 1º novembre 1918), è stato un pittore italiano.
Fu attivo soprattutto in Emilia, nelle Marche, in Toscana e nella capitale, singolare ed affascinante figura di frate-pittore, continuamente errante tra varie città italiane e partecipe del dibattito artistico della sua epoca. L'essenza della sua vita può forse indovinarsi pensando alla continua alternanza tra i periodi in cui si faceva chiamare fra' Paolo ed altri in cui era semplicemente Augusto Mussini. Il suo temperamento lo rendeva infatti capace di slanci, a volte altamente spirituali, altre volte intensamente passionali. Chi lo conobbe descrisse il suo carattere come "eccessivamente nervoso, di sentimento impressionabile, entusiasta per ogni idea generosa, …"[1].
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