He was born in Morges. He was the son of a teacher and began his art studies in Geneva, then worked for two years as a jewelry enamel painter. In 1849, he obtained a position in the studios of history painter Jean-Léonard Lugardon.[1] While there, he also took courses in anatomical drawing at a nearby art school.
The following year, he began attending the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf and became a member of "Malkasten" (Paintbox), a local artists' association. He left the Academy for one year to work with Rudolf Jordan as a private student.[2] Eventually, he decided to devote himself to depicting peasant life, which he observed for several years by visiting the Bernese Oberland.
In 1856 he went to Paris, but returned to Düsseldorf a year later and painted his first peasant genre pictures. Initially, he focused on Switzerland, but finally decided to concentrate on the Black Forest region.[2] He also worked as an illustrator (Der Oberhof by Karl Leberecht Immermann, Barfüßele by Berthold Auerbach, and others). Later, he became a Royal Professor at the Academy in Düsseldorf.
He died in 1898 in Düsseldorf.
References
Kinder beim Mittagessen (Children at Lunch, 1857)
Laurent Langer:Benjamin Vautier (Swiss artist) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
Eduard Daelen (1908), "Vautier, Benjamin", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), vol.54, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp.738–741
Digitalized by the University and State Library Düsseldorf:
In: Album deutscher Kunst und Dichtung. Mit Holzschnitten nach Originalzeichnungen der Künstler, ausgeführt von R. Brend'amour. Friedrich Bodenstedt. - Berlin: Grote, 1867.
In: Aquarelle Düsseldorfer Künstler: den kunstsinnigen Damen gewidmet. - Düsseldorf: Arnz, 1861. English Edition: Aquarels of Düsseldorf artists. - Düsseldorf: Arnz, 1852.
Auerbach, Berthold. Barfüßele. - Stuttgart: Cotta, 1870. [permanent dead link]
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