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Broncia Koller-Pinell (25 February 1863 – 26 April 1934) was an Austrian Expressionist painter who specialized in portraits and still-lifes.

Broncia Koller-Pinell
Broncia Koller-Pinell (c.1900)
Born
Bronisława Pineles

(1863-02-25)25 February 1863
Sanok, Poland
Died26 April 1934(1934-04-26) (aged 71)
Oberwaltersdorf, Austria
NationalityAustrian
Known forPainting
MovementExpressionism
Spouse
Hugo Koller
(m. 1896)

Life


She was born as Bronisława Pineles to a Jewish family in Sanok in what is now Poland. Her father, Saul Pineles [pl], was a designer of military fortifications.[1] In 1870, they moved to Vienna to start a manufacturing business (where they changed the family name to "Pinell") and she took private art lessons with Alois Delug.[2] In 1885, she had her first public exhibition. For the next five years, she studied in Munich at the "Damenakademie" of the Munich Artists' Association in the studios of Ludwig von Herterich.[1] This was followed by exhibitions at the Vienna Künstlerhaus, in Munich and in Leipzig.[2] Koller-Pinell exhibited her work at The Woman's Building at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois.[3]

In 1896, against her family's wishes, she married the physicist and industrialist, Dr. Hugo Koller [de], who was a Catholic. Their children were raised as Christians, but she never converted.[1] At first, they lived in Salzburg and Nuremberg, but returned to Vienna in 1902. Shortly after, she was accepted as a member of the Vienna Secession.[2] In 1904, she inherited a house in Oberwaltersdorf. The family soon moved there, and she had it decorated by Josef Hoffmann and Koloman Moser, associates from the Secession. Shortly after, she set up a salon[4] that was frequented by Egon Schiele, Anton Faistauer and Albert Paris Gütersloh, among others.

Her son, Rupert (1896–1976), became a conductor and was briefly married to Anna Mahler. Her daughter Silvia (1898–1963) was also a painter.

Koller-Pinell died in Oberwaltersdorf on 26 April 1934.

Her work was included in the 2019 exhibition City Of Women: Female artists in Vienna from 1900 to 1938 at the Österreichische Galerie Belvedere.[5]


Selected paintings



References


  1. Jewish Women's Archive: Biography by Birgit Ben Eli
  2. Wacha: "Koller Bronislawa (Bronia)". In: Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Vol. 4, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 1969, p. 87 f. (Direct links to "p. 87", "p. 88")
  3. Nichols, K. L. "Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893". Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  4. Niederösterreichisches Landesmuseum: Brief biography
  5. "City of Women". Belvedere Museum Vienna. Retrieved 26 June 2020.

Further reading





На других языках


[de] Broncia Koller-Pinell

Broncia Koller-Pinell (geboren 25. Februar 1863 in Sanok, Österreich-Ungarn; gestorben 26. April 1934 in Wien) war eine österreichische Malerin.
- [en] Broncia Koller-Pinell

[fr] Broncia Koller-Pinell

Broncia Koller-Pinell, née le 25 février 1863 à Sanok et morte le 26 avril 1934 à Oberwaltersdorf, est une peintre expressionniste autrichienne. Elle peignait principalement des portraits et des natures mortes.

[ru] Коллер-Пинель, Бронция

Бронция Коллер-Пинель (нем. Broncia Koller-Pinell; 25 февраля 1863, Санок — 26 апреля 1934, Обервальтерсдорф) — австрийская художница, работавшая в стиле экспрессионизма и специализировавшаяся на портретах и ​​натюрмортах.



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