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Constant Mayer (October 3, 1829 – May 12, 1911)[1] was a French painter who emigrated to the United States.

Constant Mayer - Recognition- North and South
Constant Mayer - Recognition- North and South
Love's Melancholy, 1866, at The Art Institute of Chicago
Love's Melancholy, 1866, at The Art Institute of Chicago

Mayer was born in Besançon, France to a Jewish family. He studied in Paris in the École des Beaux-Arts and under Léon Cogniet, and followed his profession in that city until 1854, when he moved to New York City. Mayer worked as a colorist at the photography studio of Jeremiah Gurney and CD Fredericks, at 340 Broadway, in Manhattan. With his own studio, at 1155 Broadway, he became known for his genre or historical paintings based on literature, and particularly for his portraits. He also created many sketches and drawings. His sentimental Civil War-themed painting, "Recognition" of 1865, drew considerable attention over the years. In 1869, Mayer was made a chevalier of the Legion of Honor. He had been elected an associate of the National Academy of Design in 1866, and was also a member of the American Art Union.

Mayer left the U.S. in 1869 for Paris, where he died in 1911.[2] In his will he left much of his assets to Jewish causes - in particular Jewish orphanages. Several of Mayer's works appear in the collections of world-renowned museums, such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Art Institute of Chicago.


Works


Mayer is best known by his life-sized genre pictures. He contributed frequently to the Paris Salon. His works include portraits of General Grant of 1866 and General Sherman. Other works include:


Notes


  1. "Subjects of Biographies". Dictionary of American Biography. Vol. Comprehensive Index. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1990.
  2. American Art Annual, Volume 9. MacMillan Company. 1911. p. 316.

References



На других языках


- [en] Constant Mayer

[fr] Constant Mayer

Constant Mayer, né le 3 octobre 1829 à Besançon et mort le 11 mai 1911 à Paris, est un peintre français ayant fait carrière aux États-Unis.

[ru] Майер, Констан

Констан Майер (фр. Constant Mayer, 3 октября 1829 (1829-10-03), Безансон — 12 мая 1911, Париж) — французский и американский художник.



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