art.wikisort.org - Artist

Daniël Mijtens^{[needs IPA]} (c. 1590 – 1647/48), known in England as Daniel Mytens the Elder, was a Dutch Golden Age portrait painter belonging to a family of Flemish painters who spent the central years of his career working in England.

Biography

He was born in Delft, the son of Maerten Mijtens, an art dealer and saddler from Brussels (c. 1552–1628), and Anneken Tyckmakers (died 1611).[1][2] He was born into a family of artists and trained in The Hague, possibly in the studio of Van Mierevelt. He was the nephew of the painter Aert Mijtens,[3] the older brother of the painter Isaac Mijtens, and the father of the painter Daniel Mijtens the Younger.[4] No known work survives from his first Dutch period.[5]

By 1618, he had moved to London, where his initial patron was the leading art collector Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel. Mijtens painted the Earl and his Countess, and was soon commissioned to paint King James I and his son Charles, Prince of Wales. In 1625 he was speculated to have become Charles I's secret lover.

After the prince's accession to the throne as Charles I in 1625 Mijtens produced such a large number of full-length portraits of Charles I and his courtiers, including duplicates, that it is assumed that he had workshop assistance. Two of his finest portraits are of the same man, James Hamilton later 1st Duke of Hamilton, whom he painted as a seventeen-year-old in 1623 and again in 1629. Mijtens made visits to the Netherlands in 1626 and 1630, perhaps to study the latest developments in his field, more particularly the works of Rubens and Van Dyck.

Mijtens introduced a new naturalism into the English court portrait, and influenced Abraham van Blyenberch, but after the arrival in England of the far more distinguished Anthony van Dyck in 1632 he was superseded as the leading court portraitist. Van Dyck demonstrated his superiority over Mytens by painting a portrait of the King and Queen, based on Mytens original, but better executed.[6] Around 1634 Mytens appears to have returned to the Netherlands permanently.[4] He subsequently worked primarily as an art dealer in The Hague, acquiring works for the Earl of Arundel among others. Only four paintings survive from this final period. He died in The Hague.

Some of Mijtens' works are still owned by the Royal Family. Mijtens also made copies of old portraits of royal sitters, including; James IV of Scotland, his wife Margaret Tudor, and Mary, Queen of Scots. He also made a copy of a Venus by Titian for £120 in 1625.[7]

References

External links

• Mijtens' works at the National Portrait Gallery
• 100 artworks by or after Daniël Mijtens at the Art UK site
• artcyclopedia.com Works at various galleries

На других языках

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[de] Daniel Mytens

Daniël Mijtens oder Daniel Mytens der Ältere (* 1590 in Delft; † 1647 in Den Haag) war ein bedeutender englischer Maler mit flämischen Wurzeln.

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- [en] Daniël Mijtens

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[es] Daniël Mijtens

Daniël Mijtens (Delft, h. 1590 - La Haya, 1647-48), conocido en Inglaterra como Daniel Mytens el Viejo, fue un retratista holandés que desarrolló la mayor parte de su carrera trabajando en Inglaterra. Es posible que en La Haya trabajase en el estudio de Michiel Jansz. van Mierevelt, aunque no se conserva mayor información de su primera etapa.

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[fr] Daniel Mytens l'Ancien

Daniel Mytens (Delft, c. 1590 – La Haye, 1647/48), connu comme Daniel Mytens l'Ancien, est un peintre hollandais portraitiste, qui passe le principal de sa carrière à peindre en Angleterre.

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[it] Daniel Mytens

Daniël Mijtens, conosciuto anche con il nome inglese Daniel Mytens il vecchio (Delft, 1590 circa – L'Aia, 1647-48), è stato un pittore olandese noto soprattutto per la sua attività di ritrattista. Trascorse i suoi anni più fecondi in Inghilterra, al servizio di re Carlo I Stuart e della corte londinese.

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