art.wikisort.org - Artist

Search / Calendar

Else Alfelt (16 September 1910 – 9 August 1974) was a Danish artist who specialized in abstract paintings. She was one of two female members of the CoBrA movement. She was married to Carl-Henning Pedersen, another prominent CoBrA member.

Else Alfelt
Born(1910-09-19)19 September 1910
Copenhagen, Denmark
Died9 August 1974(1974-08-09) (aged 63)
Copenhagen, Denmark
NationalityDanish
Known forPainting
MovementCoBrA (avant-garde movement)
SpouseCarl-Henning Pedersen

Early life and education


Alfelt was born in Copenhagen to the parents Carl Valdemar Ahlefeldt (1882–1954) and Edith Alexandra Regine Julie Thomsen (1893–1938). She began to paint in an early age and remained self-taught as an artist. When her parents divorced while Else was very young, she was sent away to an orphanage by her father’s new wife. Alfelt learned to paint around age 12 by trying to capture staff and other children at the orphanage.[1]

At age 15, Alfelt attended the Technical School in Copenhagen for two years. Her training worked to prepare her to apply to the Art Academy in Copenhagen where she was ultimately turned down. According to her museum website, “the rejection was made on the grounds that she already possessed the necessary painting skills.”[1] In 1933, when Alfelt was 23 years old, she attended the International Folk High School in Elsinore. There, she met her future husband Carl-Henning Pederson. They married very quickly, and their daughter Vibeke Alfelt was born in 1934. From about 1934 to 1937, the couple struggled financially but felt inspired still, so they would paint over used canvases in order to continue their craft. This was how Pederson allegedly began painting, by being given a used canvas from his wife and instructed to make it his own.[1]


Career


'Carl Henning Pedersen og Else Alfelts Museum' outside the Danish town of Herning.
'Carl Henning Pedersen og Else Alfelts Museum' outside the Danish town of Herning.

Ahlefeldt submitted her work to the annual Autumn Salon of Danish artists (Kunstnernes Efterårsudstilling) from 1929, but her work was not accepted until 1936, when she exhibited two naturalistic portraits. Soon after this, Alfelt's painting style shifted to a completely abstract idiom of meditative and colorful prismatic compositions.

Alfelt was involved with the major avant-garde art movements in Denmark from the 1930s through the 1950s. She took part in Linien (The Line, 1934-1939), the artists' collective and art journal that was the first conduit of French Surrealism to Denmark. Under the German occupation of Denmark during World War Two, Alfelt was an integral component of Helhesten (The Hell-Horse, 1941-1944), the artists' group and art journal, Helhesten, co-founded by Asger Jorn as a harbinger of experimental art and implicit cultural-political resistance. She was also an important member of CoBrA (1948-1951) after the war.

Alfelt's work explored motifs such as spirals, mountains, and spheres, which she linked to expressions of "inner space". Alfelt was directly inspired by nature, specifically mountains, which she sought out on her many travels, such as her trip to Lapland 1945 and Japan in 1967.[2] In addition to paintings she also produced several mosaics.

She was awarded the Tagea Brandt Rejselegat in 1961.


Notable artworks



Posthumous Exhibitions


Alfelt was inspired by travels to Japan to incorporate Zen Buddhism into her artistic style, resulting in 100 meditative paintings all named “Flower of the Universe.” These paintings were all made from Since she created them while traveling to Japan, each piece was composed on paper since it was lightweight and easy to transport.[3]

Abstract women documents two Danish abstract female painters who have gone overlooked by history, and overshadowed by their husbands’ works. While the two artists vary greatly in style and technique, the CHPEA museum brings them together for this exhibition to bring attention to the ways their art challenges established societal norms.[4]


Legacy


'Carl Henning Pedersen og Else Alfelts Museum' outside Herning. Else Alfelts Vej in the Ørestad district of Copenhagen is named after her. In September 2010, the museum displayed a large-scale exhibition called “Else Alfelt – The Aesthetics of Emptiness.” The exhibition was shown for five months to celebrate what would have been Alfelt’s 100th birthday. The museum page description of the event calls her “one of the most significant women artists in Danish modernism.”


See also



References


  1. Korshøj, Lotte. "Biography: Else Alfelt 1910-1974" (PDF). CHPEA Museum. Retrieved 4 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. "Else Alfelt". Den Store Danske (in Danish). Gyldendal. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  3. "Else Alfelt - THE FLOWER OF THE UNIVERSE". Carl Henning Pederson and Else Alfelts Museum. 31 May 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. "Abstract Women... Else Alfelt and Marianne Grønnow". Carl-Henning Pederson and Else Alfelt Museum. 7 March – 30 August 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)



На других языках


[de] Else Alfelt

Else Alfelt (* 16. September 1910 in Kopenhagen; † 9. August 1974 ebenda) war eine dänische Malerin und Mitglied der Künstlergruppe CoBrA.
- [en] Else Alfelt

[es] Else Alfelt

Else Alfelt (Copenhague, 16 de septiembre de 1910 - ibíd. 9 de agosto de 1974) fue una pintora danesa, una de las dos mujeres integrantes del movimiento CoBrA. Estuvo casada con Carl-Henning Pedersen, también un veterano de CoBrA.

[fr] Else Alfelt

Else Alfelt (16 septembre 1910, Copenhague - 9 août 1974) est une peintre surréaliste danoise.

[it] Else Alfelt

Else Alfelt (Copenaghen, 16 settembre 1910 – Copenaghen, 9 agosto 1974) è stata una pittrice danese. Fu una delle due donne presenti nel gruppo CO.BR.A.. Sposò poi un altro membro del gruppo, Carl-Henning Pedersen.

[ru] Альфельт, Эльсе

Эльсе Альфельт (дат. Else Alfelt; 16 сентября 1910 — 9 августа 1974) — датская художница, специализировавшаяся на абстрактных картинах. Она была одной из двух женщин-членов авангардистского движения КОБРА. Альфельт была замужем за Карлом-Хенингом Педерсеном, другим заметным участником движения КОБРА.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии