Francis Hopkinson Smith (October 23, 1838 – April 7, 1915) was an American author, artist and engineer. He built the foundation for the Statue of Liberty, wrote many stories and received awards for his paintings.
American writer and painter (1838–1915)
For other people with similar names, see Francis Smith.
F. Hopkinson Smith was the great uncle of American architect, author and photographer G. E. Kidder Smith (1913-1997).
Biography
A Grand Harmonicon, a musical instrument invented by Smith, consisting of musical glasses in a wooden stand.[1]
Smith was born in Baltimore, Maryland on October 23, 1838, a descendant of Francis Hopkinson, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence.[2] He graduated from the Boys' Latin School of Maryland.
Smith became a contractor in New York City and did much work for the federal government, including the stone ice-breaker at Bridgeport, Connecticut, the jetties at the mouth of the Connecticut River, the foundation for the Bartholdi Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor, the Race Rock Lighthouse (southwest of Fishers Island, New York) and many life-saving stations. His vacations were spent sketching in the White Mountains, in Cuba and in Mexico. He also visited and sketched in Venice, Constantinople and the Netherlands.[3]
He married Josephine Van Deventer on April 26, 1866.[2]
His first popular book was Col. Carter of Cartersville (1891). His 1896 novel Tom Grogan and 1898 novel Caleb West were each the best selling book in the United States in the year of their release.
On March 1, 1915, Smith wrote the Carmel Arts and Crafts Club in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California about his collection of fifteen original paintings being sent for a exhibition at the Club on June 8 to June 26, 1915. It was his first venture out West.[4][5]
He died at his home in New York City on April 7, 1915.[6]
Selected bibliography
He illustrated and published numerous travelogues, including:
Old Lines in New Black and White (1885)
Well-Worn Roads (1886)
A White Umbrella in Mexico (1889)
Gondola Days (1897)
The Venice of To-Day (1897)
His novels and short stories are especially felicitous in their portrayal of the Old South. Among them are:
Col. Carter of Cartersville (1891), which was successfully dramatized
A Day at La Guerre's and other Days (1892)
A Gentleman Vagabond and Some Others (1895)(short stories)
Tom Grogan (1896)
Caleb West (1898)
The Other Fellow (1899) (short story collection, including "A Kentucky Cinderella" which was adapted to film in 1917 and 1921)
The Fortunes of Oliver Horn (1902), which has reminiscences of his artist friends
The Under Dog (1903) (collection of 13 short stories)[7]
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). "Smith, Francis Hopkinson". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.32 (12thed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. p.500.
Attribution:
This articleincorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Smith, Francis Hopkinson". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.25 (11thed.). Cambridge University Press. p.260.
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