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Hans Zatzka (8 March 1859 – 17 December 1945[1] or 1949[2]) was an Austrian Academic and fantasy[3] painter. He has sometimes been known as P. Ronsard,[2] Pierre de Ronsard,[1] or H. Zabateri,[3][4] and signed many of his works as Joseph Bernard, J. Bernard, or Bernard Zatzka.[5] The purpose of Zatzka's vast array of pseudonyms was to avoid penalties of breaking contracts which limited the amount of artwork he could sell.[1][5] This has caused some art databases to conflate Zatzka's work under the pseudonym Joseph Bernard with the French sculptor with the same name.[5]


Biography


Beauty with Flowers in an Interior
Beauty with Flowers in an Interior

Hans Zatzka was born on 8 March 1859 in Vienna. His father Bartholomaüs was a construction worker, and his mother was Marie Karpischek Zatzka.[6] Between 1877 and 1882, he studied at the Academie des Beaux-Arts,[2] under Christian Griepenkerl, Carl Wurzinger, and Karl von Blaas.[1] Zatzka was able to earn a living through the production of frescoes for churches and other institutions.[1][3]

In 1885, Zatzka was commissioned to create the ceiling fresco The Naiad of Baden at Kurhaus Baden.[5]


Artwork


Die Quellnymphe, as reproduced on a postcard in 1890
Die Quellnymphe, as reproduced on a postcard in 1890

Many of Zatzka's works were religious paintings and altar pieces dedicated to various churches in Austria.[2] However, he is more known for his paintings of women, fairies,[2] and other fantastical scenes.[3] Often, he would draw inspiration from the works of Richard Wagner and the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm.[3]

In the late 19th and early 20th century, several pieces by Zatzka were photographed and made into commercial and collectable postcards.[1][5]

During the 1920s, Zatzka's style became the decor of choice throughout Europe.[3] In addition, the previous thirty years held a resurgence for Zatzka.[7]

Currently, most of Zatzka's paintings reside in private collections.[5]


Sales


Between 1997 and 2008, 619 of his paintings had been sold, amounting to a total value of $945,495.[8] On average his paintings sell for $49,762.[9] The greatest sum a painting has garnered in auction was $176,988.[9]

In 2007, Zatka's 'A superb pair of oval paintings on canvas' sold at the Aspire Auctions for $53,763.[10]


Legacy


In 2004, Somalia created stamps with four Zatzka motifs: a harem dancer, a few nymphs, a spring goddess, and the night sky.[1]


Awards





References





На других языках


[de] Hans Zatzka

Hans Zatzka (ursprünglich Johann Franz Čačka, * 8. März 1859 in Breitensee; † 17. Dezember 1945 ebenda) war ein österreichischer Maler. Er arbeitete auch unter den Pseudonymen Zabateri, P. Ronsard, Bernárd Zatzka und Joseph Bernard (letzterer ist nicht mit dem französischen Bildhauer Joseph Bernard zu verwechseln).
- [en] Hans Zatzka

[fr] Hans Zatzka

Hans Zatzka, né le 8 mars 1859 à Vienne (Autriche) et mort le 7 décembre 1945, est un peintre autrichien de style académique et religieux. Il est aussi connu sous les noms de P. Ronsard, Pierre de Ronsard, ou H. Zabateri. De plus, il a signé beaucoup de ses tableaux en tant que Joseph Bernard, J. Bernard, ou Bernard Zatzka.

[ru] Зацка, Ханс

Ханс Зацка (нем. Hans Zatzka; 8 марта 1859 — 17 декабря 1945) — австрийский художник, известный также под псевдонимами H. Zabateri, P. Ronsard и J. Bernard.



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