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Stanislas-Henri Rouart (2 October 1833, Paris - 2 January 1912, Paris) was a French engineer, industrialist, art collector and painter.

Biography

His father was a wealthy manufacturer of military uniforms. He was a student at the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, where he became a friend of Edgar Degas. Later, he attended the École Polytechnique and studied engineering, but also took art classes.[1] He was an artillery captain in the Franco-Prussian War, and rescued Degas during the Siege of Paris.

He was involved in numerous engineering projects, including tubes for the Paris pneumatic post, a prototype for making "artificial ice", and an engine with external fins for cooling. In his fifties, having participated in the occasional exhibition since 1868, he decided to devote himself entirely to painting. A former student of Corot and Millet, his works were largely Impressionistic in nature.[2]

In addition to painting, he was an avid art collector and a patron of several artists, including Berthe Morisot, Toulouse-Lautrec, and Renoir, as well as his old friend, Degas. Three exhibitions of Impressionist works were held, thanks to his financial support.[2]

In 1891, he was elected Mayor of La Queue-en-Brie, in Val-de-Marne; a position he held until his death. After almost a year following his death, his daughter and four sons decided to sell his collection. The sale brought in a huge sum, and had the effect of increasing the value of Impressionist paintings in general.[2] One of his sons, Ernest, also became a painter.

References

Further reading

• Jean-Marie Rouart, Une famille dans l'impressionnisme, Gallimard, 2011, ISBN 978-2-07-075929-3
• Christian Marbach, "Rouart, X 1853, l’ingénieur peintre", In: Bulletin de la SABIX, journal of the École Polytechnique, #52, pp. 77–87 (Online @ OpenEdition)

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Henri Rouart.

• Henri Rouart @ the commune of La Queue-en-Brie website

На других языках

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[de] Henri Rouart

Henri Rouart (auch Stanislas-Henri Rouart; * 2. Oktober 1833 in Paris; † 2. Januar 1912 ebenda)[1] war ein französischer Maler des Impressionismus und Kunstsammler.

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- [en] Henri Rouart

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[es] Henri Rouart

Stanislas-Henri Rouart, más conocido simplemente como Henri Rouart (París, 1833 - París, 2 de enero de 1912) fue un ingeniero, industrial, inventor, pintor y coleccionista de arte francés.

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[fr] Henri Rouart

Henri Rouart, de son nom complet Stanislas-Henri Rouart (Paris 2 octobre 1833 - Paris 2 janvier 1912), est un ingénieur, industriel, artiste-peintre et collectionneur français.

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[it] Henri Rouart

Henri Rouart, il cui nome completo era Stanislas-Henri Rouart (Parigi, 2 ottobre 1833 – Parigi, 2 gennaio 1912), è stato un ingegnere e pittore francese, nonché collezionista di opere d'arte.

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[ru] Руар, Анри

Станислас Анри Руар (фр. Stanislas-Henri Rouart; 1833, Париж — 2 января 1912, Париж) — французский художник, инженер и коллекционер.

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