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Herbert Gustave Schmalz, known as Herbert Carmichael after 1918 (1 June 1856, Newcastle – 24 November 1935, London)[1] was an English painter.

Return from Calvary
Return from Calvary

Life


Schmalz was born in England to the German Consul, Gustave Schmalz, and his English wife, Margaret Carmichael; eldest daughter of the painter, James Wilson Carmichael. He received a conventional education in painting, first at the South Kensington Art School and later at the Royal Academy of Arts, where he studied with Frank Dicksee, Stanhope Forbes and Arthur Hacker. He perfected his studies in Antwerp at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts.[citation needed]

After his return to London he made a name for himself as a history painter, with a style influenced by the Pre-Raphaelites and orientalism. In 1884 he successfully exhibited his painting Too Late at the Royal Academy. After a voyage to Jerusalem in 1890 he made a series of paintings with New Testament topics, with Return from Calvary (1891) one of the best known.[citation needed]

After 1895 Schmalz increasingly painted portraits. In 1900 he held a big solo exhibition named "A Dream of Fair Women" in the Fine Art Society in Bond Street.[citation needed]

Schmalz was friends with William Holman Hunt, Val Prinsep and Frederic Leighton. In 1918, after Germany was defeated in World War I, he adopted his mother's maiden name.[2]


Other selected paintings



Further reading



References


  1. Herbert Gustave Schmalz (1856–1935): Ninon, ninon, que fait tu de la vie?, Christie's.
  2. Apollo, Volume 23 (1976), p. 291.
  3. Trevor Blakemore, royalacademy.org.uk, accessed 23 July 2021



На других языках


[de] Herbert Schmalz

Herbert Gustave Schmalz, ab 1918 Herbert Carmichael (* 1. Juni 1856 in Ryton; † 24. November 1935 in London) war ein britischer Maler, der den Präraffaeliten zugerechnet wird.
- [en] Herbert Gustave Schmalz

[fr] Herbert Schmalz

Herbert Gustave Schmalz (1856-1935), qui s'est lui-même nommé Herbert Carmichael en 1918, était un peintre britannique. Il est rattaché au courant préraphaélite.

[it] Herbert Gustave Schmalz

Herbert Gustave Schmalz (Newcastle upon Tyne, 1º giugno 1856 – Londra, 24 novembre 1935) è stato un pittore britannico appartenente alla corrente preraffaellita.

[ru] Шмальц, Герберт Густав

Герберт Густав Шмальц (англ. Herbert Gustave Schmalz; 1 июня 1856 года, Ньюкасл — 24 ноября 1935 года, Лондон ) [3] — английский художник-прерафаэлит .



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