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James Salvator John Novelli (October 18, 1885 - May 31, 1940) was an Italian American sculptor known for his funeral and war memorials.[1]


Biography


Novelli was born in 1885 in Sulmona, a province of Aquila, Italy. His family settled in lower Manhattan in New York and he was raised in a tenement house on Mulberry Street in the Five Points, which became the heart of Little Italy.[2]

In 1903, Novelli returned to Italy to study and graduated from the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Rome in 1908.[2] As student he earned an honorable mention for his work submitted to the 1906 International Exposition in Paris.[2][3] He participated in the New York competition about "conceptions of war" in 1915.[4]

He later lived in Chelsea in Manhattan and received numerous commissions. After marrying he lived in Queens, New York, with his wife, Lillian, and son.[2]

His career foundering during the Depression, he worked city's monument crew. He committed suicide in 1940.[2][5]


Works


Rockingham War Memorial
Rockingham War Memorial

References


  1. "SIRIS - Smithsonian Institution Research Information System". siris-artinventories.si.edu.
  2. Murphy, Josephine (2003), Novelli, a Forgotten Sculptor, Brendon Books, ISBN 9780828320764
  3. "James Salvatore John Novelli - Biography". www.askart.com.
  4. "War Views for Prize" (PDF). The New York Times. April 1, 1915. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
  5. Foderaro, Lisa W. (September 11, 2014). "Defaced World War I Memorial in Brooklyn Is Rebuilt". The New York Times.
  6. "Community". www.jcheights.com.
  7. "10 Memorials to Visit this Memorial Day". May 22, 2020.
  8. "Woodrow Wilson Triangle Monuments : NYC Parks". www.nycgovparks.org.
  9. Fitzpatrick, Kevin C. (April 20, 2017). World War I New York: A Guide to the City's Enduring Ties to The Great War. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781493028047 via Google Books.
  10. "Memorial Door, DeSalvio, (sculpture)". siris-artinventories.si.edu.
  11. "Memorial Door, Mrs. C. LaGioia, (sculpture)". siris-artinventories.si.edu.
  12. "Memorial Door, Antonio Latorraca, (sculpture)". siris-artinventories.si.edu.
  13. "VOLUME 29, NUMBER 1, 2014". www.modernartfoundry.com.
  14. "Winfield World War Memorial, (sculpture)". Smithsonian Learning Lab.
  15. Save Outdoor Sculpture, Indiana Survey (1986). "The Spirit of Flight, (sculpture)". SIRIS. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  16. "William F. Moore Park - USMC and 9-11 Memorial". Beirut Veterans of America. August 27, 2018.
  17. "William F. Moore Park | Historic Districts Council's Six to Celebrate". 6tocelebrate.org.
  18. Pollak, Michael (September 19, 2004). "No Victory Over Traffic" via NYTimes.com.
  19. "Statue". The Newtown Pentacle.
  20. "Winfield Plaza Park - Woodside, NY - Municipal Parks and Plazas on Waymarking.com". www.waymarking.com.





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