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Johann Karl Bähr (1801–1869) was a German painter and writer.

Johann Karl Bähr
Self-portrait (1820)
Born	(1801-08-18)18 August 1801 Riga, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire
Died	29 September 1869(1869-09-29) (aged 68) Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony
Occupation	Painter, writer

Life

Bähr was born in Riga on 18 August 1801.[1] He studied under Matthaei in Dresden[2] and completed his art education with a visit to Italy in 1827–29.[1] He married in Dresden, then spent some time back in Riga, before settling permanently in Dresden in 1832.[1] He was made a Professor at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts in 1840.[2] Enthusiastic about poetry, he moved in the circle of Ludwig Tieck in Dresden, and was a close friend of Julius Mosen.[1]

He then worked again in Riga and finally went to Dresden for good in 1836.[3] Here he taught at the Art Academy from 1840, where he was appointed professor in 1846.[4]

Bähr was in demand as a portraitist, and also painted some historical works.[1] He wrote several books: Die Gräber der Liven (1850), a report on some archaeological excavations in Livonia which he undertook in 1846; Lectures on Dante's Divine Comedy (1853); Lectures on the Colour Theories of Newton and Goethe (1863) and The Dynamic Circle (1860–68), a scientific work which occupied him almost exclusively for the last ten years of his life.[1]

Bähr's large collection of Latvian medieval antiquities was purchased by the British Museum in 1852.[5]

He died at Dresden on 29 September 1869.[1]

Works

His paintings include:[2]

• Virgil and Dante.
• The Anabaptists in Münster (lithographed by Hanfstängl, and by Teichgräber).
• Iwan the Cruel, of Russia, warned of his death by a Finnish Magician (signed and dated 1850); in the Dresden Galiery.
• Christ and St. Thomas (at Kiev).
• Christ on the Cross (at Zschopau),
• Portrait of Julius Mosen (lithographed by Hanfstängl).

References

Sources

Attribution:

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Bryan, Michael (1886). "Baehr, Johann Karl". In Graves, Robert Edmund (ed.). Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers (A–K). Vol. I (3rd ed.). London: George Bell & Sons.

На других языках

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[de] Johann Karl Ulrich Bähr

Johann Karl Ulrich Bähr (* 6. Augustjul. / 18. August 1801greg.[1] in Riga; † 29. September 1869 in Dresden) war ein deutscher Maler und Schriftsteller.

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- [en] Johann Karl Bähr

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[fr] Johann Karl Bähr

Johann Karl Bähr (né le 18 août 1801 à Riga, mort à Dresde le 29 septembre 1869) est un peintre et un écrivain allemand.

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