Lynette Yiadom-Boakye (born 1977) is a British painter and writer. She is best known for her portraits of imaginary subjects, or ones derived from found objects, who are painted in muted colours. Her work has contributed to the renaissance in painting the Black figure. Her paintings often are presented in solo exhibitions.
Central St. Martins, Falmouth University, Royal Academy of Art
Knownfor
Painting, writing
Awards
Carnegie Prize
Early life and career
Lynette Yiadom-Boakye was born in London, UK where she currently lives and works.[2] Her parents worked as nurses for the National Health Service after emigrating from Ghana. Yiadom-Boakye attended Central St. Martins College of Art and Design; however, she did not enjoy her time there [3] and so, moved to Falmouth College of Art where she eventually was awarded her undergraduate degree in 2000. She then completed an MA degree at the Royal Academy Schools in 2003.[1]
In 2010, her work was recognised by Okwui Enwezor, who gave her an exhibition at Studio Museum in Harlem.[4] She was among those nominated for a prestigious prize in 2013.[5] In addition to her artwork, Yiadom-Boakye has taught at the Ruskin School of Art, Oxford University where she is a visiting tutor for their Master in Fine Arts programme.[6] Her influence as a painter was recognised in the 2019 Powerlist and she was subsequently listed among the "top 10" of the most influential people of African or African Caribbean heritage in the UK in 2020.[7][8]
Work
Skylark (2010) by Lynette Yiadom-Boakye at the National Gallery of Art's showing of Afro-Atlantic Histories in Washington, DC in 2022
Artworks
Yiadom-Boakye's work consists mostly of painted portraits of imaginary Black subjects. Her paintings are predominantly figurative, with raw and muted colours. The characteristic dark palette of her work is known for creating a feeling of stillness that contributes to the timeless nature of her subjects. Her portraits of imaginary individuals feature people reading, lounging, and resting in traditional poses. She brings to the depiction of her subjects contemplative facial expressions and relaxed gestures, making their posture and mood relatable to many viewers. Commentators have attributed some of the acclaim of Yiadom-Boakye’s work to this relatability. She strives to keep her subjects from being associated with a particular decade or time. This results in choices such as not painting shoes on her subjects, as footwear often serves as a time stamp.[9] These figures usually rest in front of ambiguous backgrounds, floating inside monochromatic dark hues. These cryptic, but emotional backdrops remind commentators of old masters such as Velasquez and Degas.[10]
Lynette Yiadom-Boakye's style shifted slightly after the opening of her 2017 show "In Lieu of a Louder Love". The show featured a new, warmer colour scheme. Her subjects in this show included more vibrant details such as a checkered linoleum-floor, a bold headwrap and bathing suit, and a yellow, orange, and green background.[10]
Although each portrait only contains one person, the paintings typically are presented in groups that are arranged as if family portraits.[11] With her expressive representations of the human figure, Yiadom-Boakye examines the formal mechanisms of the medium of painting and reveals political and psychological dimensions in her works, which focus on imaginary characters who exist beyond our world in a different time and in an unknown location.[12] She paints figures who are intentionally removed from time and place, and has stated, “People ask me, ‘Who are they, where are they?’ What they should be asking is ‘what' are they?"[13]
The Tate Museum provides an introduction to her work that is extensive,[14] to accompany a major exhibition of her work held from 2 December 2020 to 9 May 2021.[15]
Writing
For an artist, Yiadom-Boakye is unusual in describing herself as a writer as much as a painter—her short stories and prosy poems frequently appear in her catalogues.[9]
In talks about her work, Lynette Yiadom-Boakye notes that her writing is to her as her painting is, and explains that she "writes the things she doesn't paint and paints all the things she doesn't write". Her paintings are given poetic titles.[16]
Art market
At a 2019 auction at Phillips in London, Yiadom-Boakye’s Leave A Brick Under The Maple (2015), a life-size portrait of a standing man, sold for about $1 million.[17]
She has also participated in a number of group shows and exhibitions, including the 55th Venice Biennale (2013), Sharjah Biennial (2015),[27] 58th Venice Biennale (2019),[2][28] and Afro-Atlantic Histories (2021-2022).[29]
Awards
Yiadom-Boakye has been widely hailed for her work, winning accolades including The Arts Foundation fellowship for painting (2006), the Turner Prize shortlist (2013),[1][30] and the Carnegie Prize (2018).[10]
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