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Margit Sielska-Reich (Ukrainian: Марія Сельська, born 26 May 1900 Kolomyja – 3 February 1980 Lviv) was a Polish-Ukrainian painter who worked in Lviv.[1][2]

Margit Sielska-Reich
Margit Sielska-Reich, 1939
Born(1900-06-23)June 23, 1900
Kolomyja, Ukrainian SSR, USSR
Died(1980-02-03)February 3, 1980 (79 years old)
Lviv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union (now Ukraine)
OccupationPainter, Graphic designer

The daughter of Laura and Isaak Reich, she began studying painting at the Free Academy of Fine Arts in Lviv with Leonard Podhorodecki, Feliks Michał Wygrzywalski and Edward Pietsch.[3] From 1920 to 1922, she continued her studies at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków with Ignacy Pieńkowski , Władysław Jarocki and Henryk Kunzek. From 1925, she studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and then in Paris in the studios of Fernand Léger and Amédée Ozenfant. Léger's works in particular influenced her painting. In Paris, she met her future husband, a Lviv painter, Roman Sielski. In 1929, she returned with him to Lviv. Together with Roman, she was a co-founder of the Association of Artists and Designers " artes ". From 1930 to 1932, they participated in twelve exhibitions in Lviv, Tarnopol, Stanisławów, Warsaw, Kraków and Łódź.

The influence of surrealism appeared in her paintings. She collaborated with the left-wing monthly " Sygnały ". In 1937, she visited Paris again. She spent the period of World War 2 in Lviv. In 1942 she was arrested by the Gestapo, with her father and brother and his wife, and was taken to the Lviv ghetto.[4] She survived hiding in the studio of the painter Sascha Wynnytzky .

After the Second World War, she stayed with her husband in Lviv. She became a member of the art group Tow, and took part in exhibitions in Lviv, Kiev and Moscow, most of them being portraits and natural landscapes. Most of her works are in Lviv in museums and private collections. Upon her death she was buried in Lyczakowski Cemetery.[5]


Work


Margit Sielska-Reich specialized in portraiture and painting landscapes. [5] Much of her work was shown in exhibitions, and still is held in them to this day.


References


  1. Spain), Círculo de Bellas Artes (Madrid (2011). Un mundo construido: Polonia, 1918-1939 (in Spanish). Círculo de Bellas Artes. ISBN 978-84-87619-85-4.
  2. Borzymińska, Zofia (2003). Polski słownik judaistyczny: dzieje, kultura, religia, ludzie (in Polish). Wydawn. Prószyński i S-ka. ISBN 978-83-7255-175-7.
  3. Hlembotska, Halyna (2003). Images of a Vanished World: The Jews of Eastern Galicia, from the Mid-19th Century to the First Third of the 20th Century : Exhibition Catalogue from the Collections of the Lviv Art Gallery, Lviv Museum of History, Museum of Ethnography and Crafts, Museum of Religious History, Private Collections. "Centre of Europe" Publishing House. ISBN 978-966-7022-53-2.
  4. Simon, Hermann; Stratenwerth, Irene; Hinrichs, Ronald (2007). Lemberg: eine Reise nach Europa (in German). Ch. Links Verlag. ISBN 978-3-86153-459-4.
  5. "Margit Sielska (Reich-Sielska)". www.ipsb.nina.gov.pl.

На других языках


[de] Margit Sielska-Reich

Margit Sielska-Reich (ukrainisch Марія Сельська, * 26. Mai 1900 in Kolomyja, Österreich-Ungarn; † 3. Februar 1980 in Lemberg) war eine polnisch-ukrainische Malerin und in Lemberg tätig.
- [en] Margit Sielska-Reich

[fr] Margit Sielska-Reich

Margit Sielska-Reich (en ukrainien Марія Сельська), née le 26 mai 1900 à Kolomya en Ukraine, morte le 3 février 1980 à Lviv, est une peintre polono-ukrainienne œuvrant à Lviv[1],[2].

[ru] Сельская-Райх, Маргарита Ивановна

Маргарита (Мария) Ивановна Сельская-Райх (настоящие имя и фамилия — Маргит Райх, укр. Марі́я Се́льська-Райх; 26 мая 1903, Коломыя, Австро-Венгрия, ныне Ивано-Франковской области Украины — 3 февраля 1980, Львов) — украинская и советская художница. Член Союза советских художников Украины (1940). Жена художника Романа Сельского.



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