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Nikolai Vasilyevich Nevrev (Russian: Никола́й Васи́льевич Не́врев; 1830, Moscow – 3 May 1904, Mogilev Governorate) was a Russian painter who specialized in genre and historical scenes.

Self-portrait (1858)
Self-portrait (1858)

Life


Nevrev was born to a family of merchants. His first art lessons came from his stepfather, who was a drawing teacher. At the age of 21, Nevrev entered the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture (MSPSA), where he studied under the Russian-Italian painter, Mikhail Scotti.[1] Upon graduating in 1855, he was named a "Free Artist". [citation needed] In the 60s, Nevrev painted one of his masterpieces, "The Bargain" (1866), in which he depicted the sale of a serf. [citation needed] Some other paintings focused on criticisms of the Church.

He temporarily stopped working in the 1870s, for unknown reasons, but began painting historical art in the 80s. In 1881, he became a member of the Association of Travelling Art Exhibitions. His best work during this time was arguably his genre paintings, each exhibiting a human moral. From 1887 to 1890, he taught at the MSPSA and, in 1889, became curator at the Tretyakov Gallery.[1]

In 1898, following the death of Pavel Tretyakov, he was offered the position of Director at the gallery, but declined, citing old age and poor health. At the age of 74, in great financial distress, he committed suicide by shooting himself at his estate near Mogilev.[1]

On 25 September 1980, the Soviet Union issued a 6 kopek postage stamp commemorating the 150th anniversary of his birth (together with that of Konstantin Flavitsky).[2]

An international open-air painting festival is held annually in his honor in the Mogilev Region of Belarus.




References


  1. Brief Biography Archived 2019-04-17 at the Wayback Machine @ RusArtNet.
  2. FSU Postage Stamps Catalog

Further reading





На других языках


- [en] Nikolai Nevrev

[fr] Nikolaï Nevrev

Nikolaï Névrev (en russe : Неврев, Николай Васильевич), né en 1830 à Moscou dans l'Empire russe et mort le 16 mai 1904 à Lyskovchtchina, district d'Orcha dans le Gouvernement de Moguilev, est un peintre russe, auteur de portraits, de scènes historiques et de scènes de genre dans un style réaliste. C'est un des brillants représentants des Ambulants.

[it] Nikolaj Vasil'evič Nevrev

Nikolaj Vasil'evič Nevrev (in russo: Николай Васильевич Неврев?; Mosca, 1830 – Orša, 1904) è stato un pittore russo, specializzato in scene di genere e storiche[1].

[ru] Неврев, Николай Васильевич

Никола́й Васи́льевич Не́врев (3 [16] мая 1830, Москва — 3 [16] мая 1904, Могилёвская губерния) — русский исторический и жанровый живописец, один из ярких представителей Товарищества передвижных художественных выставок[1].



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