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Vladimir Orlovsky (Russian: Владимир Донатович Орловский; 1842, Kiev, Russian Empire 1914, Genoa, Italy) was a Ukrainian realist painter and academic of Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts. Orlovsky painted for Moscow and St. Petersburg aristocracies, and his art was even bought by the Emperor of Russia himself, Alexander III.[1] Orlovsky is considered one of the founders of Ukrainian Realist landscape painting.

Vladimir Orlovsky
Владимир Донатович Орловский
Vladimir Orlovsky
Born(1842-01-20)January 20, 1842
Kiev
DiedMarch 16, 1914(1914-03-16) (aged 72)
EducationMember Academy of Arts (1874)
Professor by rank (1878)
Alma materImperial Academy of Arts (1867)
Known forPainting
Awards
Harvest (1882) by Vladimir Orlovsky
Harvest (1882) by Vladimir Orlovsky

Life, art, and death


Orlovsky was born in Kiev in 1842 to a landowning noble family of Ukrainian descent.[2] In the talent of the young artist believe his art teacher of the second Kiev gymnasium, Ivan Soshenko who earlier helped Taras Shevchenko.[1] The gymnasium's director M. Chalyi also recognized Orlovsky's talent and recommended him in a written letter to Shevchenko. And so it was that the painter's art education commenced with a letter of recommendation from Taras Shevchenko at the Saint Petersburg Academy of Fine Arts in 1861.[3] During Orlovsky's study at the Imperial Academy of Arts his teacher was one of the most famous Russian landscape painters of 19th century Alexey Bogolyubov.[4] For his quick successes, Orlovsky received in St. Petersburg a large silver medal at the academy in 1863. Later he painted while in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kiev, North Caucasus, Crimea and Finland.[5]

Upon the conclusion of his studies in 1868, Orlovsky gained the recognition of his colleagues in the academic circles and the general public, earning the title of artist of the first degree. Orlovsky received a gold medal for his paintings of Crimean landscapes, which allowed him to travel abroad on government allowance. Thus from 1869 to 1872, Orlovsky worked in Paris, France, as well as Switzerland, Germany, and Italy.

In two years, in 1874, Orlovsky was promoted to the status of an academic, and in 1878 for his painting Harvest he was made professor. He enjoyed popularity on par with Ivan Aivazovsky, and was influenced by the work of Arkhip Kuindzhi.

In 1897, the artist became ill with typhoid, and following the advice of his doctors moved from St. Petersburg with its dampness to Kiev.[1] To keep his health Vladimir Orlovsky spent the rest of his life in Genoa, Italy.


References


  1. Zhbankova, Olha. Klasyky i Suchasnyky Archived 2009-12-25 at the Wayback Machine. Mirror Weekly. No. 5 (450) 814 February 2003 (in Ukrainian).
  2. Orlovsky, Volodymyr. Encyclopedia of Ukraine, vol. 4. (1993)
  3. Spirit of Ukraine: 500 Years of Painting. Winnipeg Art Gallery. 1991, pg. 206 ISBN 0-88915-163-6.
  4. Artpoisk. Orlovskiy_Vladimir_Donatovich
  5. Encyclopedia of Art. Vladimir Orlovsky



На других языках


[de] Wolodymyr Orlowskyj

Wolodymyr Donatowytsch Orlowskyj (* 20. Januarjul. / 1. Februar 1842greg. in Kiew, Gouvernement Kiew, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 19. Februar 1914 in Genua, Italien) war ein ukrainischer Landschafts- und Genremaler des Realismus.
- [en] Vladimir Orlovsky

[fr] Vladimir Orlovski

Vladimir Donatovich Orlovski (en russe : Владимир Донатович Орловский, en ukrainien : Володимир Донатович Орловський; né le 1er février 1842 - mort le 19 février 1914) est un peintre réaliste russe d'origine ukrainienne.

[it] Volodymyr Donatovyč Orlovs'kyj

Volodymyr Donatovyč Orlovs'kyj (in ucraino: Володимир Донатович Орловський?; in russo: Влади́мир Дона́тович Орло́вский?, traslitterato: Vladimir Donatovič Orlovskij; Kiev, 1º febbraio 1842 – Genova, 19 febbraio 1914) è stato un pittore ucraino.

[ru] Орловский, Владимир Донатович

Влади́мир Дона́тович Орло́вский (1842—1914) — российский[1][2][3][4][5] и украинский[6][7][8] художник-пейзажист, ученик А. П. Боголюбова, автор многочисленных работ, выполненных в Москве и Санкт-Петербурге для императорской четы Александра III, академик ИАХ.



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