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Zehra Doğan (born 14 April 1989) is a Kurdish artist and journalist and author from Diyarbakır, Turkey. In 2017, she was sentenced to 2 years, 9 months and 22 days in prison for "terrorist propaganda" because of her news coverage, social media posts, and sharing a painting of hers on social media.[2] Her painting depicts the destruction of the Nusaybin, town in southeastern Turkey, after the clashes between state security forces and Kurdish insurgents. After she finished her sentence, she was released from imprisonment from Tarsus Prison on 24 February 2019.[3][4]

Zehra Doğan
Dogan in 2016
Born1989 (age 3233)[1]
Citizenship Turkey
OccupationArtist, journalist
Known forPainting of the destruction of Nusaybin

Career


She was a founder and the editor of Jinha, a feminist Kurdish news agency with an all-female staff.[1] Jinha was closed on 29 October 2016 by Turkish authorities, as one of over 100 media outlets shut down since the failed coup d'état in July 2016.[5] In February 2016, Doğan moved to and began reporting from Nusaybin.[6]


Arrest and imprisonment


On 21 July 2016, she was detained at a café in Nusaybin and then incarcerated on 23 July in Mardin prison.[6] Her release pending trial was ordered on the 9 December of the same year.[7] On 2 March 2017, she was acquitted of the charge of "belonging to an illegal organisation", but was sentenced to 2 years, 9 months and 22 days in jail for her news reporting and posting a painting to social media.[8][9] She appealed the sentence but it was confirmed and she was arrested on 12 July 2017.[7]

"I was given two years and 10 months [jail time] only because I painted Turkish flags on destroyed buildings. However, they (Turkish government) caused this. I only painted it," Doğan wrote on Twitter following the sentencing.[citation needed]

In prison, she and other women created the newspaper Özgür Gündem Zindan[10] (Free Agenda Dungeon), whose name is a wordplay on Özgür Gündem (Free Agenda), an Istanbul-based publication that catered to Kurdish audiences.[9][11] Doğan was released from prison in February 2019.[12]


International reaction to the imprisonment


Doğan receiving the Metin Göktepe Award in 2015
Doğan receiving the Metin Göktepe Award in 2015

In November 2017, Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei published a letter he wrote in solidarity with Doğan's case, drawing parallels between Chinese and Turkish repression of artistic expression.[13] Doğan answers the artist from prison: "Art is the best instrument for the struggle".[14] On 16 March 2018, England-based graffiti artist, Banksy unveiled a mural in New York, measuring 70 feet long, showing black tally marks for the days of Doğan's imprisonment, with one set becoming bars behind which Doğan's face looks out from jail. Speaking to The New York Times, Banksy said, "I really feel for her... I’ve painted things much more worthy of a custodial sentence."[15][16]

In 2019, Creative Nomads, an Italian production, will release a documentary film featuring three women: "Terrorist. Zehra and the others". The novelist Aslı Erdoğan, and the forensic doctor and human rights defender Şebnem Korur Fincancı are interviewed, Doğan participates by correspondence from the prison, and she is represented by animated sequences with the voice of the actress Kasia Smoutniak. The documentary is directed by Marica Casalinuovo, Francesca Nava, Vichie Chinaglia, Marella Bombini.[17]


Recognition



Exhibitions



Bibliography



References


  1. "Zehra Doğan". IWMF. 22 July 2018. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  2. "PEN America Celebrates Release of Turkish Artist, Writer Zehra Doğan". PEN America. 25 February 2019. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  3. "Journalist Zehra Doğan released from prison". ANF News. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
  4. "Turkey • Zehra Doğan came out of jail today". Kedistan. 24 February 2019.
  5. "Jinha News (English)". Jin News Agency. Jin News Agency. 22 October 2016. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  6. "Zehra Dogan thrown in jail: react!". Kedistan. 23 July 2016.
  7. Kepenek, Evrim (30 January 2019). "Journalist and Painter Zehra Doğan Sends Pictures That She Draws in Prison". Bianet. Retrieved 11 September 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. "Free Zehra Doğan - Voice Project". Voice Project. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  9. "Facts to Know About Jailed Turkish Artist Zehra Doğan | artnet News". artnet News. 29 March 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  10. "Özgür Gündem manuscrit édité depuis la prison des femmes". Kedistan. 26 September 2016.
  11. "Zehra Doğan, artist, journalist and activist released pending trial - IFEX". IFEX. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  12. "After Three Years of Prison for a Watercolor, Outspoken Kurdish Artist Zehra Doğan Has Been Freed in Turkey". artnet News. 25 February 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  13. Kurdistan24. "Ai Weiwei pens letter to Kurdish artist imprisoned in Turkey". Kurdistan24. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  14. "Zehra Doğan to Ai Weiwei, "Art is the best instrument for the struggle"". Kedistan. 15 March 2016.
  15. Reporters, Telegraph (16 March 2018). "Banksy creates mural in New York in support of jailed Turkish artist". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  16. "Banksy just unveiled a new mural in New York City and this is what it means". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  17. ""Terroriste": donne che resistono nella Turchia di Erdogan". la Repubblica (in Italian). 17 November 2019. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  18. Kamer, Hatice (12 June 2017). "Gazeteci Zehra Doğan tutuklandı". BBC World Service (in Turkish). Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  19. "2017 "Freethinker Prize" for Zehra Doğan". Kedistan. 5 November 2017.
  20. Kurdistan24. "Imprisoned Kurdish journalist wins Courage in Journalism Award". Kurdistan24. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  21. "The 84th PEN International Congress closes in India with a focus on free expression and women writers". PEN International.
  22. "Zehra Doğan, "I'm accepting this prize in the name of the Peoples of Rojava"". Kedistan. 12 October 2019.
  23. "Zehra Doğan apre il Festival dell'Eccellenza al Femminile 2020". ReteGenova.it (in Italian). 2 October 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  24. redazionecultura (17 October 2020). "Le premiazioni del Premio Ipazia all'Eccellenza al Femminile". Liguria Notizie (in Italian). Retrieved 17 October 2020.
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  28. "Les Prix Atomium 2021 récompensent la curiosité et la (...)". ActuaBD (in French). Retrieved 10 September 2021.
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  42. "Zehra Dogan - Prison n5".
  43. "Kunst und Bau Kriminalabteilung Stadtpolizei Mühleweg - Stadt Zürich". www.stadt-zuerich.ch (in German). Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  44. "Zehra Doğan: Prigione N°5". zero.eu. Retrieved 21 October 2021.
  45. visuels, Publié par Naz Oke | 5 Oct 2021 | Arts plastiques et; Oke, Chroniques de Naz; humains, Droits; English (5 October 2021). "Exhibition • "Fractured Spine" in Zurich". KEDISTAN (in French). Retrieved 21 October 2021.
  46. "starry worlds: la mappa poetica di milano". www.miart.it. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  47. "Exposición Regina José Galindo y Zehra Doğan, "El grito de la verdad",Prometeo Gallery, Milano". CRUCE (in Spanish). 29 June 2021. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  48. "Maxim Gorki Theater im Februar". Theaterkompass - Für Theaterbesucher und Theatermacher (in German). Retrieved 17 February 2021.
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  50. "Il mito di Danae in Villa Brandolini a Pieve di Soligo". Valdo Tv (in Italian). 4 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  51. "IL TEMPO DELLE FARFALLE | PAC" (in Italian). Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  52. "Il tempo delle farfalle: Zehra Doğan celebra il 25 novembre al PAC di Milano". ArtsLife (in Italian). 23 November 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  53. "Upcoming Exhibitions". www.wpunj.edu. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  54. "Bir sergi: Hassas Müdahale". Gazete Karınca (in Turkish). 9 December 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  55. "'OVR: Miami Beach': Participating Galleries, Highlights and Additional Programming". Art Basel. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  56. "Kıraathane İstanbul Edebiyat Evi / Sezon Programı / Nehatîye Dîtın / Görülmemiştir: Zehra Doğan'ın Türkiye'deki ilk kişisel sergisi". Kıraathane (in Turkish). Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  57. "Zehra Doğan: I cannot be there, but my art is in Turkey". KEDISTAN (in French). 10 October 2020. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
  58. "Ahmet Ergenç • What does Zehra Doğan want?". KEDISTAN (in French). 24 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
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  68. Conta, Silvia (1 August 2020). "23 artisti nella sede di Lucca di Prometeo Gallery". Exibart Magazine.
  69. "Zehra Doğan omaggia la Resistenza di Brescia". Art Wave.
  70. "Zehra Doğan omaggia Brescia". Comune di Brescia. 21 July 2020.
  71. "Riccardo Muti sul podio nel cuore del Parco Archeologico di Paestum: "In difesa della civiltà"". Corriera della Serra. 7 June 2020.
  72. "Zehra Doğan on Paris walls: Black Lives Matter". KEDISTAN. 15 June 2020. Retrieved 11 September 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  73. "Der Zeit ihre Kunst /". Nassauischer Kunstverein.
  74. "Wiesbaden • A dual exhibition denouncing totalitarianism". Kedistan. 12 January 2020.
  75. "Zehra". basel-peace.org. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
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  77. "As part of the Peace Festival, Brescia holds a Zehra Doğan exhibition". Kedistan. 30 October 2019.
  78. "L'artista che va alla guerra". Repubblica. 27 September 2019.
  79. ""Avremo anche giorni migliori – Zehra Doğan. Opere dalle carceri turche"". Brescia Musei.
  80. "Zehra Dogan : " Je suis moins heureuse qu'en prison "". Le Point. 19 November 2019.
  81. Sheets, Hilarie M. (20 September 2019). "For the Incarcerated, Drawing Is a Lifeline". The New York Times.
  82. "Who are we? With Counterpoints Arts and the Open University". Tate Modern.
  83. "Zehra Doğan at the Tate Modern in London". Kedistan. 11 May 2019.
  84. "Zehra Doğan's Exhibition in Rennes • A Living Story". Kedistan. 9 March 2019.
  85. "2018 Kurdish Art Fair • 8th December, in London with Zehra Doğan". Kedistan. 12 November 2018.
  86. "L'artiste Zehra Dogan, une leçon de résistance". L'Ouest France. 23 January 2018.
  87. "Roudour. Hommage à l'artiste Zehra Dogan". Le Télégramme. 23 September 2018.
  88. "Zehra Doğan • A message to the Festival of the Other Worlds". Kedistan. 21 September 2018.
  89. "Zehra Doğan, a book, an exhibition, your support". Kedistan. 31 July 2017.
  90. "Cezaevindeki günlerini temsilen: Zehra Doğan'dan '141' resim sergisi". Gazete Karınca. 10 February 2017.
  91. "Zehra. La ragazza che dipingeva la guerra". Ragazzi Mondadori (in Italian). Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  92. "Prigione numero 5". BeccoGiallo Editore (in Italian). Retrieved 30 May 2021.





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