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The Niterói Contemporary Art Museum (Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Niterói — MAC) is situated in the city of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and is one of the city’s main landmarks. It was completed in 1996.

Niterói Contemporary Art Museum
Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Niterói
The Niterói Contemporary Art Museum
MAC
Location within Rio de Janeiro
Established1996 (1996)
LocationNiterói, RJ, Brazil
Coordinates22°54′28.51″S 43°7′33.27″W
TypeArt gallery
ArchitectOscar Niemeyer
Websitewww.macniteroi.com.br
Interior
Interior
Exterior
Exterior

The MAC-Niterói was designed by Oscar Niemeyer with the assistance of structural engineer Bruno Contarini, who had worked with Niemeyer on earlier projects. The structure is 16 meters high; its cupola has a diameter of 50 meters with three floors. The museum has a collection of 1,217 works from the art collector João Sattamini. The collection was assembled since the 1950s by Sattamini, constituting the second largest collection of contemporary art in Brazil.[1]

The museum projects itself over Boa Viagem (“Bon Voyage,” “Good Journey”) beach and also a neighborhood, the 817 square metres (8,790 sq ft) reflecting pool that surrounds the cylindrical base “like a flower,” in the words of Niemeyer.[citation needed]

A wide access slope leads to a Hall of Expositions, which has a capacity for sixty people. Two doors lead to the viewing gallery, through which can be seen Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, and Sugarloaf Mountain. The saucer-shaped modernist structure, which has been likened to a UFO, is set on a cliffside, at the bottom of which is a beach. In the film Oscar Niemeyer, an architect committed to his century, Niemeyer is seen flying over Rio de Janeiro in a UFO which then lands on the site, suggesting this to be the origin of the museum.[2]


MAC Scandal


The MAC Scandal was a political scandal that surrounded the acquisition of land for the museum. The sub-mayor of Niterói's Oceanic Region, Zeca Mocarzel, convinced the owner of the land that construction rights were locked by the city council and, therefore, were able to purchase the land at a low price. When the mayor, Jorge Roberto Silveira, sent the museum project to the city council to obtain the rights to construction, it was accepted in only two days. After the inauguration of the MAC, which substantially increased the property values of nearby areas, the land was sold for more than 5 million reals (approximately 1,250,000 US dollars) in 1996. Because the land deal took place just before Christmas, the people of Niterói said that it was a Christmas present that Jorge Roberto Silveira, Zeca Mocarzel and João Sampaio's (another long-time Niterói politician) gave to themselves.[3]



This place served as the 11th Pit Stop of the television series The Amazing Race 18 and the 8th Pit Stop of The Amazing Race en Discovery Channel 2.


See also



References


  1. "Index of /". Archived from the original on 2005-03-07.
  2. Marc Henri Wajnberg, 2000
  3. "Niterói Contemporary Art Museum – Niterói, Brazil". Atlasobscura.com. Retrieved June 28, 2016.



На других языках


[de] Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Niterói

Das Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Niterói (MAC) ist ein Museum für zeitgenössische Kunst in der brasilianischen Stadt Niterói in direkter Nähe zu Rio de Janeiro.
- [en] Niterói Contemporary Art Museum

[es] Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Niterói

El Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Niterói (en portugués, Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Niterói), es un museo dedicado al arte contemporáneo brasileño situado en la ciudad de Niterói, en el estado de Río de Janeiro, Brasil.

[fr] Musée d'Art contemporain de Niterói

Le musée d'Art contemporain de Niterói (en portugais : Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Niterói) ou MAC est situé sur la commune de Niterói, dans le quartier de Boa Viagem, en face de Rio de Janeiro dans l'État du même nom, et est un des principaux monuments de la mégalopole brésilienne.

[it] Museo d'arte contemporanea di Niterói

Il museo d'arte contemporanea di Niterói (in portoghese: Museu de arte contemporanea de Niterói) o MAC è un museo brasiliano.

[ru] Музей современного искусства в Нитерое

Музей современного искусства — музей в городе Нитерой, Федеративная Республика Бразилия; знаменитое архитектурное творение Оскара Нимейера в стиле модернизма. Здание строилось в течение пяти лет и было завершено в 1996 году.



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