The Monument to Cánovas del Castillo (Spanish: Monumento a Cánovas del Castillo) is an instance of public art located in Madrid, Spain. The monument consists of a bronze statue of Antonio Cánovas del Castillo by Joaquín Bilbao at the top of a pedestal designed by José Grases Riera that features additional sculptural elements by Bilbao.
Monumento a Cánovas del Castillo | |
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Coordinates | 40.420942°N 3.711528°W / 40.420942; -3.711528 |
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Location | Plaza de la Marina Española, Madrid, Spain |
Designer | Pedestal: José Grases Riera Statues: Joaquín Bilbao |
Opening date | 1 January 1901 |
Dedicated to | Antonio Cánovas del Castillo |
It was funded via popular subscription.[1] It is located at the Plaza de la Marina Española,[2] next to the Palace of the Senate.
Following the description by Carlos Luis de Cuenca [es], the monument features a lower circular basement.[1] Over the first course, it lies a body with 12 drawers decorated with ornamental plants, featuring some buttresses on its superior limit.[1] In the middle body, there are two bronze sculptural groups placed in two ledges: on the front ledge there is a seated statue—History—writing the remarkable facts of the Cánovas' life in a book and a second standing statue—Glory—that leans with one hand on History and pulls with the other hand a laurel wreath touching the name of Cánovas, carved on the column emerging from the central body;[1] on the back ledge there is a bronze trophy formed by a lion, the Spanish coat of arms and a flag.[1] The truncated column is topped by a statue of Cánovas in an oratorical attitude, advancing his right arm while resting his left hand on a book placed on a pedestal.[1]
It was inaugurated on 1 January 1901.[3]