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Gordon Bennett (9 October 1955 – 3 June 2014)[1] was an Australian artist of Aboriginal and Anglo-Celtic descent. Born in Monto, Queensland, Bennett was a significant figure in contemporary Indigenous Australian art.

Gordon Bennett
Born9 October 1955 (1955-10-09)
Died3 June 2014(2014-06-03) (aged 58)
NationalityAustralian
EducationQueensland College of Art
Known forPainting, printmaking
MovementUrban indigenous art
AwardsMoët & Chandon Australian Art Fellowship (1991)
John McCaughey Memorial Art Prize (1997)

Early life


Born in Monto, Queensland, in 1955, of Anglo-Celtic and Aboriginal ancestry,[2] Gordon Bennett grew up in Victoria from the age of four, when his family moved back to Queensland, to the town of Nambour.[3] He attended Nambour State High School.[1] He left school at fifteen and worked in a variety of trades[3] before undertaking formal art studies at the Queensland College of Art, Brisbane between 1986 and 1988.[4]


Career


Some of his work is about what he saw when he was young. His 1991 painting Nine Ricochets won the prestigious Moët & Chandon Australian Art Fellowship, and he rapidly established himself as a leading figure in the Australian art world. Bennett lived and worked in Brisbane, where he created paintings, prints and worked in multi-media.

In 2004, Bennett, together with Peter Robinson, had a two-person exhibition Three Colours, which showed at several Victorian art galleries including Heide Museum of Modern Art, Shepparton Art Gallery, Bendigo Art Gallery and the Ballarat Fine Art Gallery.[3] In late 2007 he had a solo exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria, that set his works on colonialism in an international context.[5]

Bennett exhibited his work in biennales in numerous cities, including Sydney, Venice, Gwangju, Shanghai, Prague and Berlin.[6]


Views


Bennett expressed his discomfort with being seen as spokesman for Aboriginal peoples, and in a manifesto (or 'manifest toe' as he called it) published in 1996 he spoke of his wish "to avoid banal containment as a professional Aborigine, which both misrepresents me and denies my upbringing and Scottish/English heritage,"[7] while simultaneously expressing his wish that his young daughter could grow up in a society where her life would not be defined by her race.[3] The confrontation of Australian racism is a regular theme in works by Bennett.[8]


Death


Gordon Bennett died in Brisbane on 3 June 2014, of natural causes.[9] He was 58.


Legacy


Judith Ryan, senior curator from the National Gallery of Victoria in 2004 described Bennett as "an artist's artist" and "like no other artist currently working".[3] Noting the influence of Jackson Pollock, Piet Mondrian and Basquiat, she considered Bennett's style to be theoretical and confronting, and intended to encourage critical reflection on national identity.[3]

Bennett is represented in most major public collections in Australia, including the Queensland Art Gallery,[10] as well as in several important overseas collections.

In September 2017, Bennett's 1991 Possession Island was unveiled at London's Tate Modern.[11]


See also



References


Notes

  1. Bell, Richard. "Gordon Bennett: Richard Bell's tribute to the passing of an Australian art great". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
  2. "Gordon Bennett Introduction". Schools resources. National Gallery of Victoria. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  3. Coslovich, Gabriella (28 April 2004). "Bennett puts on brave face". The Age. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  4. "Gordon Bennett". Design & Art Australia Online. 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  5. "Exhibitions: Gordon Bennett". National Gallery of Victoria. 2007. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  6. "Gordon Bennett". Museum of Contemporary Art Australia.
  7. Grishin 2013, p. 500.
  8. "Death Notice for Gordon Bennett". Milani Gallery. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
  9. Bennett, Gordon. "Triptych: Requiem, Of Grandeur, Empire 1989". Collection: Contemporary Australian art. Queensland Art Gallery. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2014. Purchased 1989
  10. Miller, Nick (20 September 2017). "London's Tate Modern takes possession of iconic Australian art". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 21 September 2017.

Bibliography




На других языках


[de] Gordon Bennett (Künstler)

Gordon Bennett (* 8. Oktober 1955 in Monto, Queensland in Australien; † 3. Juni 2014[1]) war ein Künstler der Aborigines und lebte und arbeitete in Brisbane. Er war ein kritischer Maler, der die koloniale und die postkoloniale Zeit der britischen Kolonisation in seinen Werken darstellte.
- [en] Gordon Bennett (artist)

[fr] Gordon Bennett (artiste)

Gordon Bennett (Monto, Australie, 1955 - Brisbane, 2014) est un artiste peintre et graveur australien d'origine aborigène et britannique. Actif toute sa vie à Brisbane, Bennett est une figure importante de l'art en Australie et de l'art aborigène contemporains.



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