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Harada Naojirō (原田 直次郎; 12 October 1863 – 26 December 1899) was a Japanese painter who specialized in the yōga (Western) style. He was a friend of the novelist Mori Ōgai and served as the model for the protagonist in Ōgai's short story A Sad Tale [ja] (1890).

Harada Naojirō
原田 直次郎
Harada Naojirō, c.1885
Born(1863-10-12)12 October 1863
Edo, Japan
Died26 December 1899(1899-12-26) (aged 36)
NationalityJapanese
MovementYōga

Life and career


Harada and Mori Ōgai in Munich
Harada and Mori Ōgai in Munich
Portrait of a Japanese, portrait of Harada by Julius Exter
Portrait of a Japanese, portrait of Harada by Julius Exter

Early life


Harada Naojirō was born in the Koishikawa area of Edo (modern Tokyo) on 12 October 1863.[lower-alpha 1] He was the second son of Ai and Harada Ichidō [ja]. Ichidō worked for the military government at the Bansho Shirabesho, where foreign books were studied and translated. He wanted his son to learn French, and to this end had Naojirō enrolled at the Osaka Kaisei School in 1870 and at the Tokyo School of Foreign Languages [ja] in 1873, from where he graduated in 1881. That August he married Ōkubo Sada.[lower-alpha 2] From the age of eleven Harada began studying yōga, or Western-style painting under Yamazaki Nariaki, and from 20 under Takahashi Yuichi, who at the time was the most prominent yōga painter in Japan.


Study in Europe


Harada moved to Germany in 1884, where he audited classes at the Academy of Fine Arts. In Munich, he apprenticed under the Austrian painter Gabriel von Max, a friend of his brother Toyokichi's [ja]. While in Munich he befriended the German painter Julius Exter and the Japanese writer Mori Ōgai, who had been dispatched to Germany by the Ministry of War of Japan. In 1886, he began to live with a woman named Marie who worked in a café on the ground floor of the building he lodged in. Around that October he guided Viscount Hamao Arata around, who was on a government tour of inspection abroad. On 22 November, he left a pregnant Marie and toured Switzerland, Venice, and Rome, meeting Japanese painters there, and audited classes at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He left France in May the next year.


Later life


Returning to Japan in 1887, Harada opened a private school for western-style painting in his own home. He became ill around 1893 and died in 1899 at the age of 36.


Works



Notes


  1. The 30th day of the 8th month of the year of Bunkyū by the Japanese calendar
  2. 大久保さだ

References




    На других языках


    [de] Harada Naojirō

    Harada Naojirō (japanisch 原田 直次郎; 12. Oktober 1863 in Edo (heute Tokio) bis 26. Dezember 1899) gehörte zur ersten Generation japanischer Maler, die in Europa Malerei studierten.
    - [en] Harada Naojirō

    [es] Harada Naojirō

    Harada Naojirō (原田 直次郎, Harada Naojirō? Koishikawa, Edo, 12 de octubre de 1863 - 26 de diciembre de 1899) fue un pintor yōga japonés. Harada fue amigo del novelista Mori Ōgai y sirvió de modelo para el protagonista del cuento de Ōgai, Utakata no ki (1890).

    [fr] Harada Naojirō

    Harada Naojirō ou Nakijirō est un peintre japonais du XIXe siècle, né le 12 octobre 1863 à Edo et mort le 26 décembre 1899.



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