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Isidor Kaufmann (Hungarian: Kaufman(n) Izidor, Hebrew: איזידור קאופמן; 22 March 1853 in Arad 1921 in Vienna) was an Austro-Hungarian painter of Jewish themes. Having devoted his career to genre painting, he traveled throughout Eastern Europe in search of scenes of Jewish, often Hasidic life. The artist's life and work was featured by the Jewish Museum Vienna 1995 in a show curated by Tobias G. Natter.

Portrait of Isidor Kaufmannby Hans Temple (by 1921)
Portrait of Isidor Kaufmann
by Hans Temple (by 1921)

Life and career


Born to Hungarian Jewish parents in Arad, Kingdom of Hungary (presently in Romania), Kaufmann was originally destined for a commercial career, and could fulfill his wish to become a painter only later in life.

In 1875, he went to the Landes-Zeichenschule in Budapest, where he remained for one year. In 1876, he left for Vienna, but being refused admission to the Academy of Fine Arts there, he became a pupil of the portrait painter Joseph Matthäus Aigner. He then entered the Malerschule of the Vienna Academy, and later became a private pupil of Professor Trenkwald.

His most noted paintings refer to the life of Jews in Poland. They include: Der Besuch des Rabbi (the original of which was owned by Emperor Franz Joseph I, in the Kunsthistorisches Museum), Schachspieler, Der Zweifler (for which he received the gold medal at the Weltausstellung of 1873).

Kaufmann's other honors include: the Baron Königswarter Künstler-Preis, the gold medal of the Emperor of Germany, a gold medal of the International Exhibition at Munich, and a medal of the third class at the Exposition Universelle in Paris.

One of his most prominent students was Lazar Krestin.

He married a cantor's daughter in 1882. They had five children.[1]


References




На других языках


[de] Isidor Kaufmann

Isidor Kaufmann (geboren 22. März 1853 in Arad, Kaisertum Österreich; gestorben 16. November 1921 in Wien) war ein ungarischer Porträt- und Genremaler.
- [en] Isidor Kaufmann

[fr] Isidor Kaufmann

Isidor Kaufmann ( hongrois : Kaufman(n) Izidor , En hébreu : איזידור קאופמן ) né le 22 mars 1853 à Arad et mort le 16 novembre 1921 à Vienne est un peintre austro-hongrois de thèmes juifs. Ayant consacré sa carrière à la peinture de genre, il parcourt l'Europe de l'Est à la recherche de scènes de vie juive, souvent hassidique[1].

[it] Isidor Kaufmann

Isidor Kaufmann (Arad, 22 marzo 1853 – Vienna, 16 novembre 1921) è stato un pittore ungherese[1], noto soprattutto per i suoi dipinti a tematica ebraica[2].

[ru] Кауфман, Исидор

Исидор Кауфман (венг. .mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}Kaufmann Izidor, нем. Isidor Kaufmann; 22 марта 1853, Арад — 1921, Вена) — австро-венгерский художник еврейского происхождения. Представитель жанровой живописи, в своих картинах изображавший сцены из еврейской жизни. Много путешествовал по Восточной Европе, где и находил героев своих картин. Немалая часть творчества была посвящена быту и особенностям хасидской жизни тех мест и того времени.



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