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Jean-Baptiste van Loo (14 January 1684 – 19 December 1745) was a French subject and portrait painter.

Jean-Baptiste van Loo
Born	11 January 1684 (1684-01-11) Aix-en-Provence, Kingdom of France
Died	19 December 1745 (1745-12-20) (aged 61) Aix-en-Provence, Kingdom of France
Children	3 Including; Louis-Michel van Loo, Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo
Parent(s)	Louis Abraham van Loo (father) Marie Fossé (mother)

Life and career

He was born in Aix-en-Provence, and was instructed in art by his father Louis-Abraham van Loo, son of Jacob van Loo. Having at an early age executed several pictures for the decoration of the church and public buildings at Aix, he was employed on similar work at Toulon, which he was obliged to leave during the siege of 1707.[1]

He was patronized by the prince of Carignan, who sent him to Rome, where he studied under Benedetto Luti. He was much employed painting for churches in Rome, and in particular executed a greatly praised Scourging of Christ for the church of Santa Maria in Monticelli. At Turin he painted Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy and several members of his court. Then, moving to Paris, where he was elected a member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture, he executed various altar-pieces and restored the works of Francesco Primaticcio at Fontainebleau.[1] He also painted portraits of aristocrats living in or visiting Paris, including a young William Murray who later went on to be a friend and regular client as the 1st Lord Mansfield.

In 1737 he went to England, where he attracted attention by his portrait of Colley Cibber and of Owen McSwiny, the theatrical manager; the latter, like many other of van Loo's works, was engraved in mezzotint by John Faber the Younger. He also painted Sir Robert Walpole, whose portrait by van Loo in his robes as chancellor of the exchequer is in the National Portrait Gallery, London, and the prince and princess of Wales. He did not, however, practise long in England, for his health failing he retired to Paris in 1742, and afterwards to Aix, where he died on 19 December 1745. His likenesses were striking and faithful, but seldom flattering, and his heads are forcible in coloring.[1]

Selected works

• 
  The Triumph of Galatea, 1720 (Hermitage Museum).
• 
  Louis XV, King of France and Navarre, c. 1723 (Palace of Versailles).
• 
  Louis XV Conferring the Order of the Holy Spirit on the Count de Clermont, 1730 (Palace of Versailles).
• 
  Margaret ('Peg') Woffington, Actress, c. 1738 (Victoria & Albert Museum).

See also

• His younger brother, Charles-André van Loo (1705–1765), was also a painter.
• Two of his sons were notable painters, Louis-Michel van Loo (1707–1771) and Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo (1719–1795).
• John Giles Eccardt, one of his apprentices, also became a noted portrait painter in Britain.

References

External links

Media related to Jean-Baptiste van Loo at Wikimedia Commons

• 44 artworks by or after Jean-Baptiste van Loo at the Art UK site

На других языках

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[de] Jean-Baptiste van Loo

Jean-Baptiste van Loo (* 14. Januar 1684 in Aix-en-Provence; † 19. Dezember 1745 ebenda, im Pavillon de Vendôme[1]) war ein französischer Maler des Rokoko.

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- [en] Jean-Baptiste van Loo

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[es] Jean-Baptiste van Loo

Jean-Baptiste van Loo (14 de enero de 1684 - 19 de diciembre de 1745), pintor francés.

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[fr] Jean-Baptiste van Loo

Jean-Baptiste van Loo, né le 11 janvier 1684 à Aix-en-Provence et mort le 19 décembre 1745 dans la même ville, est un peintre français né et élevé dans une dynastie de peintres d'origine néerlandaise.

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[it] Jean-Baptiste van Loo

Jean-Baptiste van Loo (Aix-en-Provence, 14 gennaio 1684 – Aix-en-Provence, 19 dicembre 1745) è stato un pittore e ritrattista francese.

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[ru] Ван Лоо, Жан Батист

Жан-Батист ван Лоо ({{lang-fr|Jean-Baptiste van Loo}; 14 января 1684, Экс-ан-Прованс — 19 декабря 1745, Экс-ан-Прованс) — французский живописец-портретист эпохи рококо. Представитель большой семьи художников Ван Лоо, выходцев из Фландрии. Старший брат живописца Шарля Андре ван Лоо [1].

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