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Martin Ritchie Sharp AM (21 January 1942 – 1 December 2013[1]) was an Australian artist, cartoonist, songwriter and film-maker.

Martin Ritchie Sharp AM
Wirian, Sharp's home in Bellevue Hill, Sydney, 1978–2013
Born	(1942-01-21)21 January 1942 Sydney, Australia
Died	(2013-12-01)1 December 2013 (age 71)
Nationality	Australian

Career

Sharp was born in Bellevue Hill, New South Wales in 1942, and educated at Cranbrook private school, where one of his teachers was the artist Justin O'Brien.

In 1960, Sharp enrolled at the National Art School at East Sydney.

He was one of the editors of Oz, an Australia/UK alternative/underground satire magazine published from 1963 to 1973 and associated with the international counterculture of that era.

Sharp was called Australia's foremost pop artist.[2] He wrote the lyrics of the Cream song "Tales of Brave Ulysses,"[3] and created the cover art for Cream's Disraeli Gears and Wheels of Fire albums.

He designed at least two posters for Australia's premier contemporary circus, Circus Oz, including the 'World-famous'/'Non-Stop Energy' design.

Later interests

For most of the 1970s and beyond, Sharp's work and life was dominated by two major interests: Sydney's Luna Park and the entertainer Tiny Tim.

Luna Park

Sharp's involvement with the restoration of Luna Park in the 1970s proved a bittersweet experience.

In 1979, as pressure mounted to redevelop the prime harbourside site, a fire in the Luna Park Ghost Train claimed seven lives, including a father and his two sons. The fire was a turning point in Sharp's life; like many others he firmly believed that it was a deliberate act of terrorism aimed at destroying the park and making the site available for redevelopment. In a 2010 interview on the ABC Radio National program The Spirit of Things,[4] he revealed that the fire and the circumstances surrounding it had exerted a profound effect on his spiritual outlook.[5]

Tiny Tim

Sharp first saw performer Tiny Tim at the Royal Albert Hall in 1968 at the suggestion of Eric Clapton. From that time on, Tiny Tim was one of Sharp's strongest inspirations.

"Tim's appropriation of song is very much like my appropriation of images. We are both collagists taking the elements of different epochs and mixing them to discover new relationships."

"Eternity"

Sharp's work was celebrated in many exhibitions including a special Yellow House exhibition at the Art Gallery of NSW and a major retrospective at the Museum of Sydney which ran from October 2009 to March 2010.[6]

Sydney Opera House

Sharp maintained a lifelong friendship with artist Lin Utzon, daughter of the Danish architect of the Sydney Opera House Jørn Utzon. The architect was controversially forced from his uncompleted masterpiece in 1966 and secretly left Australia with the aid of Sharp's mother.^{[citation needed]}

In the mid-1990s, Sharp helped broker a reconciliation between the Sydney Opera House and Jørn Utzon, who subsequently developed a set of design principles to guide the building's future.[7]

Death

Sharp inherited the heritage-listed house Wirian,[8] in Victoria Road, Bellevue Hill, Sydney, in 1978. The house had been bought by Sharp's grandfather, Stuart Douglas Ritchie, a merchant, in 1937 for 20,000 pounds.[9] Sharp lived there until he died from emphysema on 1 December 2013, at the age of 71.[10]

See also

• Martin Sharp – Profile at MILESAGO
• Hapshash and the Coloured Coat
• Martin Sharp – Official website
• Guardian obituary by Marsha Rowe

References

Further reading

• Morgan, Joyce. Martin Sharp: His Life and Times. Allen & Unwin, Sydney, 2017. ISBN 978-1760111755

На других языках

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[de] Martin Sharp

Martin Ritchie Sharp (* 21. Januar 1942 in Sydney; † 1. Dezember 2013 ebenda) war ein australischer Karikaturist, Songwriter und Filmemacher.

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- [en] Martin Sharp

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[fr] Martin Sharp

Martin Sharp (né le 21 janvier 1942 et mort le 1er décembre 2013 à Sydney) est un artiste illustrateur australien de l'époque du rock psychédélique.

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