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Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov (Russian: Михаи́л Фёдорович Ларио́нов; June 3, 1881 – May 10, 1964) was an avant-garde Russian painter who worked with radical exhibitors and pioneered the first approach to abstract Russian art. His lifelong partner was fellow avant-garde artist, Natalia Goncharova.

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Mikhail Larionov
Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov
Born	(1881-06-03)June 3, 1881 Tiraspol, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire
Died	(1964-05-10)May 10, 1964 (82) Fontenay-aux-Roses
Nationality	Russian
Education	Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture Isaac Levitan Valentin Serov
Known for	Painting, costume design, illustrator, set designer

Life and work

Larionov was born at Tiraspol, in the Kherson Governorate of the Russian Empire. In 1898 he entered the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture under Isaac Levitan and Valentin Serov. He was suspended three times for his radical outlook. In 1900 he met fellow avant-garde artist Natalia Goncharova and formed a lifelong relationship with her.

From 1902 his style was Impressionism. After a visit to Paris in 1906 he moved into Post-Impressionism and then a Neo-primitive style which derived partly from Russian sign painting. In 1908 he staged the Golden Fleece exhibition in Moscow, which included paintings by international avant-garde artists such as Matisse, Derain, Braque, Gauguin and Van Gogh. Other group shows promoted by him included Tatlin, Chagall and Malevich.

Larionov was a founding member of two important Russian artistic groups Jack of Diamonds (1909–1911) and the more radical Donkey's Tail (1912–1913). He gave names to both groups. His first solo show was for one day in Moscow in 1911. Larionov was influenced by the Georgian artist Niko Pirosmani.

He then became influenced by the Cubo-Futurist art movement, and in 1913, with Natalia Goncharova, he invented Rayonism, which was the first creation of near-abstract art in Russia. He had a one-man show at the Omega Workshops.[1] In 1915 he left Russia and worked with the ballet owner Sergei Diaghilev in Paris on the productions of the Ballets Russes. He spent the rest of his life in France and obtained French citizenship. He died, aged 82, in the Paris suburb of Fontenay-aux-Roses.

In 2001, the Central Bank of Transnistria minted a silver coin honoring this native of today's Transnistria, as part of a series of memorable coins called The Outstanding People of Pridnestrovie.

The highest price paid for a Larionov painting at auction is 2,200,000 British pounds.[2]

He is in the highest category "1A – a world famous artist" in "United Artists Rating". He is buried at Ivry Cemetery, Ivry-sur-Seine.

• 
  Acacias in Spring (1904)
• 
  Self-Portrait (1910)
• 
  Red Rayonism (1913)
• 
  Dancer in motion (1915)
• 
  Lady with a fan (1916)

See also

• List of Russian artists

References

External links

• Works by or about Mikhail Larionov at Internet Archive
• Online gallery of Larionov paintings
• Marevna, "Smokers" showing Ballet owner Serge de Diaghilev (centre) with Jean Cocteau (to his left), Natalya Goncharova (left) and her husband Mikhail Larionov (right), (scroll down to 3rd painting).
• Mikhail Larionov at the McNay Art Museum

На других языках

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[de] Michail Fjodorowitsch Larionow

Michail Fjodorowitsch Larionow, bekannt als Michel Larionov[1], (russisch Михаил Фёдорович Ларионов; wiss. Transliteration Michail Fëdorovič Larionov; * 22. Maijul. / 3. Juni 1881greg. in Tiraspol, Russisches Reich, heute Moldawien; † 10. Mai 1964 in Fontenay-aux-Roses bei Paris) war ein russisch-französischer Maler. Sein Stil reichte vom Impressionismus bis zum Fauvismus. Er gilt als Begründer des Rayonismus und zählte vor seiner Emigration 1915 zur Russischen Avantgarde.

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- [en] Mikhail Larionov

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[es] Mijaíl Lariónov

Mijaíl Fiódorovich Lariónov (en ruso, Михаи́л Фёдорович Ларио́нов; Tiráspol, 3 de junio de 1881 - Fontenay-aux-Roses, 10 de mayo de 1964) fue un pintor de la llamada vanguardia rusa.

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[fr] Michel Larionov

Mikhaïl Fiodorovitch Larionov (en russe : Михаил Фёдорович Ларионов), dit Michel Larionov, né le 3 juin 1881 à Tiraspol (gouvernement de Kherson, Empire russe) et mort le 10 mai 1964 à Fontenay-aux-Roses (Hauts-de-Seine), est un peintre, graveur et décorateur russe naturalisé français.

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[it] Michail Fëdorovič Larionov

Michail Fëdorovič (o Michel) Larionov in russo: Михаил Фёдорович Ларионов? (Tiraspol, 22 maggio 1881 – Fontenay-aux-Roses, 10 maggio 1964) è stato un pittore, scenografo e costumista russo.

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[ru] Ларионов, Михаил Фёдорович

Михаи́л Фёдорович Ларио́нов (22 мая [3 июня] 1881[1], Тирасполь, Херсонская губерния — 10 мая 1964[2][3][4][…], Фонтене-о-Роз) — русский художник, живописец[5], график[5], сценограф[5], теоретик искусства[5], один из основоположников русского авангарда. Муж Натальи Гончаровой[6].

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