Sarah Sze (/ˈziː/; born 1969) is an American artist widely recognized for challenging the boundaries of painting, installation, and architecture. Sze's sculptural practice ranges from slight gestures discovered in hidden spaces to expansive installations that scale walls and colonize architectures.[1] Sze's work explores the role of technology and information in contemporary life utilizing everyday materials.[2] Drawing from Modernist traditions, Sze's work often represents objects caught in suspension.[3] Sze lives and works in New York City[4] and is a professor of visual arts at Columbia University.[5]
A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject.(July 2020)
Sarah Sze
360 (Portable Planetarium) (2010)
Born
1969 (age52–53)
Boston, Massachusetts, US
Almamater
Yale University, BA 1991 School of Visual Arts, MFA 1997
Sze was born in Boston in 1969. Sze attributes her approach to seeing the world to growing up around models and plans and to regular discussions of buildings and cities.[6] She received a BA in Architecture and Painting from Yale University in 1991[7] and an MFA from New York's School of Visual Arts in 1997.[1]
Career
Blueprint for a Landscape, 96th Street subway station
Sze draws from Modernist traditions of the found object, to build large scale installations.[8] She uses everyday items like string, Q-tips, photographs, and wire to create complex constellations whose forms change with the viewer's interaction.[9] The effect of this is to "challenge the very material of sculpture, the very constitution of sculpture, as a solid form that has to do with finite geometric constitutions, shapes, and content."[10] When selecting materials, Sze focuses on the exploration of value acquisition–what value the object holds and how it is acquired. In an interview with curator Okwui Enwezor, Sze explained that during her conceptualization process, she will "choreograph the experience to create an ebb and flow of information [...] thinking about how people approach, slow down, stop, perceive [her art]."[3]
Sze represented the United States at the Venice Biennale in 2013, and was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 2003. Her work has been featured in The Whitney Biennial (2000), the Carnegie International (1999) and several international biennials, including Berlin (1998), Guangzhou (2015), Liverpool (2008), Lyon (2009), São Paulo (2002), and Venice (1999, 2013, and 2015).
On January 1, 2017, a permanent installation commissioned by MTA Arts & Design of drawings by Sze on ceramic tiles opened in the 96th Street subway station on the new Second Avenue Subway line in New York City.[12][13][14][15][16][17] Sze unveiled Shorter than the Day, a permanent installation, in LaGuardia Airport in 2020[18][19] and in 2021 Sze unveiled her most recent permanent installation, Fallen Sky, at Storm King Art Center,[20] Cornwall, NY.
Influences
Sze's work is influenced, in part, by her admiration for Cubists, Russian Constructivists, and Futurists. Particularly, their attempt to "depict the speed and intensity of the moment and the impossibility of its stillness."[3]
Sarah’s great-grandfather, who had a waist-length queue, was the first Chinese student (Alfred Sao-ke Sze) to go to Cornell University. He became China’s minister to Britain and then ambassador to the United States. Her father, Chia-Ming Sze, was born in Shanghai; his family fled China when he was four, and resettled in the United States. He became an architect and married Judy Mossman, an Anglo-Scottish-Irish schoolteacher. Sarah and David, her older brother, grew up in Boston. (David, one of the first investors in Facebook, is a venture capitalist at Greylock Partners.) Sarah went to Milton Academy as a day student and graduated summa cum laude from Yale in 1991. Throughout her childhood, she was constantly drawing—at the dinner table, on the train, wherever she was.[21]
Her grandfather is Szeming Sze who was the initiator of World Health Organization.
Exhibitions
Equal and Opposite Reaction, Seattle Opera HousePart of Triple Point, installed at the Venice Biennale (2013)
Sze has staged a large number of solo exhibitions and shows across the United States and internationally. Her notable solo exhibitions include White Room (1997), White Columns, New York; Sarah Sze (1999), Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago; Sarah Sze: The Triple Point of Water (2003-2004), originating at the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; Sarah Sze: Triple Point (Planetarium) (2014), Bronx Museum of the Arts, New York; and Sarah Sze (2018), Tate Modern, London.[22]
Sze has also participated in a wide array of group exhibitions, including the Berlin Biennale (1998), 48th Venice Biennale (1999), Whitney Biennial (2000), Liverpool Biennial (2008), 55th Venice Biennale (2013), and 56th Venice Biennale (2015).[22]
Notable works in public collections
Part of Triple Point, installed at the Venice Biennale (2013)
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