art.wikisort.org - Sculpture

The equestrian statue of Robert the Bruce at the Bannockburn Visitor Centre, Bannockburn, Stirling, is a 1964 work by Pilkington Jackson.

Equestrian statue of Robert the Bruce
The statue in 2014
Artist	Pilkington Jackson
Year	1964 (1964)
Medium	Bronze sculpture
Location	Bannockburn
Coordinates	56°05′38″N 3°56′19″W

Description

The bronze sculpture depicts Robert the Bruce wielding an axe and on a war horse.[1] The statue stands on a plinth that bears the inscription "ROBERT THE BRUCE KING OF SCOTS 1306–1329". It is located near the site of the Battle of Bannockburn. The statue is a A listed building.[2]

History

The statue was commissioned by the Earl of Elgin in 1964 to commemorate the 650th anniversary of the Battle of Bannockburn.[3] It was sculpted by Pilkington Jackson using the measurements of Bruce's skull, re-discovered at Dunfermline Abbey in 1818.[1] The statue was unveiled by the Queen.[4]

In 1966, a replica of the statue was placed outside the Alberta University of the Arts in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.[5][6] The statue was funded by Canadian lawyer Eric Harvie.[7][8]

From 2009 to 2020, the statue featured on the Clydesdale Bank £20 note.[9]

In 2013, the statue was restored in preparation for the 700th anniversary of the Battle of Bannockburn in 2014.[1] The statue which was cast in bronze was slowly turning green.[10] Culture secretary Fiona Hyslop said "The Robert the Bruce statue is an iconic part of the Bannockburn site, and a poignant reminder of the battle".[1]

On 11 June 2020, following the actions against memorials in Great Britain during the George Floyd protests, the statue was defaced with graffiti.[11][12] The Scottish king was branded as a racist, despite not being involved in the slave trade.[13] Stirling MP Alyn Smith said “I’ve been vocal in my support of #BlackLivesMatter and hope such counterproductive stupidity is an isolated incident.”[14]

See also

• Cultural depictions of Robert the Bruce
• List of public art in Stirling
• 1964 in art

References

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