art.wikisort.org - SculptureA life-size bronze statue of Jan Smuts by the British artist Jacob Epstein stands on the north side of Parliament Square in London, United Kingdom, between a statue of Lord Palmerston and a statue of David Lloyd George.[1]
Sculpture by Jacob Epstein in London
Description
The statue depicts him in his military uniform as a field marshal, leaning forward with his left leg advanced, as if walking forward. The statue stands on a pedestal of granite from South Africa, which bears the inscription JAN/ CHRISTIAN/ SMUTS/ 1870–1950.
History
After Winston Churchill won the 1951 general election in October 1951, he proposed erecting a statue in Parliament Square as a memorial to Smuts, who had died in September 1950. Churchill retired as prime minister in 1955, and was too ill to perform the unveiling in November 1956; it was unveiled instead by the Speaker of the House of Commons, William Morrison. The statue became a Grade II listed building in 1970.[2]
References
External links
London portal
Visual arts portal
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| Sculptures | |
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| Related |
- Epstein Archive
- Kathleen Garman (second wife, model)
- Theodore Garman (son)
- Kitty Garman (daughter)
- Sunita Devi (model)
- Dolores (model)
- Betty May (model)
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Parliament Square, London |
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| Buildings | | Current |
- Clockwise from Southwest: Middlesex Guildhall
- 12 Great George Street
- Government Offices Great George Street
- HM Treasury
- HM Revenue and Customs
- 10 Bridge Street
- Portcullis House
- Westminster Underground Station
- Palace of Westminster
- Elizabeth Tower
- New Palace Yard
- Westminster Hall
- House of Commons
- House of Lords
- St Margaret's Westminster
- Westminster Abbey
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| Former | |
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| Statues | | In the square | |
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| By Middlesex Guildhall | |
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| Nearby | |
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| Adjacent streets |
- Broad Sanctuary (leading to Victoria Street)
- Little Sanctuary
- Little George Street
- Great George Street (leading to Birdcage Walk)
- Parliament Street (leading to Whitehall)
- Bridge Street (leading Westminster Bridge)
- Abingdon Street (leading to Millbank)
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| Architects |
- Charles Barry
- George Grey Wornum
- Augustus Pugin
- John Brydon
- J.S. Gibson
- Michael Hopkins and Partners
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| Events |
- Black Friday (1910)
- Parliament Square Peace Campaign (Brian Haw)
- 2010 United Kingdom student protests
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Public art and memorials in London |
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Portrait sculpture |
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British/English royalty | |
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| Arts | |
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| Explorers | |
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| Merchants | |
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| Military | |
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| Nurses | |
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| Politics | | British | | Prime ministers | |
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| Other politicians | |
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| International | |
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| Religion | |
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Science and engineering | |
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Social reformers and humanitarians | |
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| Sport | |
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Fictional characters | |
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| See also | |
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Other monuments and memorials |
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| War memorials | | Pre-C20 | |
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| Boer Wars | |
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| WWI · WWII | | Regimental | |
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| Local | |
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| Corporate | |
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| Holocaust | |
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| Post-WWII | |
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| Blue plaques |
- Camden
- Kensington and Chelsea
- City of Westminster
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Other works |
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| Sculptures | | Elisabeth Frink | |
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| Barbara Hepworth | |
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| Henry Moore | |
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| Eduardo Paolozzi | |
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| The Line | |
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| Fountains | |
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| Murals |
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| Land art | |
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| See also |
- Art on the Underground
- Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm
- London Mural Preservation Society
- Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association
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By location |
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| City of Westminster |
- Belgravia1
- Covent Garden2
- Green Park
- Hyde Park
- Kensington1
- Kensington Gardens1
- Knightsbridge1
- Mayfair
- Millbank
- Paddington
- Pimlico
- St James's
- St Marylebone
- Soho
- Strand
- Trafalgar Square
- Victoria
- Victoria Embankment3
- Westminster
- Whitehall
- 1 Partly in Kensington and Chelsea
- 2 Partly in Camden
- 3 Partly in the City of London
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- City of London
- Barking and Dagenham
- Barnet
- Bexley
- Brent
- Bromley
- Camden
- Croydon
- Ealing
- Enfield
- Greenwich
- Hackney
- Hammersmith and Fulham
- Haringey
- Harrow
- Havering
- Hillingdon
- Hounslow
- Islington
- Kensington and Chelsea
- Kingston
- Lambeth
- Lewisham
- Merton
- Newham
- Redbridge
- Richmond
- Southwark
- Sutton
- Tower Hamlets
- Waltham Forest
- Wandsworth
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Key:  No longer extant, on public display or in London (see List of public art formerly in London) |
Jan Smuts |
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| Life |
- Early life
- The South African Republic
- The Boer War
- A British Transvaal
- The Old Boers
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| Other |
- Covenant of the League of Nations (co-wrote)
- Preamble to the United Nations Charter (initiated, co-wrote)
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| Books |
- Holism and Evolution (1926 book)
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| Concepts | |
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| Related | |
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