Giovanni Scanzi (23 February 1840 – 15 April 1915[1]) was an Italian sculptor. His early apprenticeship led to formal studies in Rome, followed by a career as a prolific artist and teacher. He was particularly active creating monuments for the Monumental Cemetery of Staglieno in Genoa, with many other works located in museums, churches and public venues in Genoa and elsewhere.
Giovanni Scanzi was born in Genoa in 1840. At the age of 12, he entered the workshop of sculptor Santo Varni, where he began dusting statues and gradually developed his skills. Varni was a professor at the Accademia Ligustica, and encouraged his protégé at the beginning of his studies. In 1863 Scanzi won the Durazzo Prize, which gave him the opportunity to go to Rome to continue his
studies. There he met Giulio Monteverde, also the winner of the Rome prize.[2] From 1879 to 1892, Scanzi was a professor at the Accademia Ligustica. Luigi Brizzolara[it], Eugenio Baroni[it] and Francesco Messina were among his students.[3][4][5]
Scanzi's works can be found throughout Genoa, including public areas, the Basilica of Santa Maria Immacolata[it], the Church of the Sacred Heart and San Giacomo of Carignano[it] and other churches. The Monumental Cemetery of Staglieno contains about 50 monuments created by Scanzi, including the tombs of Carlo di G.B. Casella (1877), Giacomo Carpaneto (1886), Elisa Falcone (Cippo No.1024, 1893) and Giacomo Pastorino (1896).[6]
Tomb of Giovanni Scanzi, Staglieno, Genoa (sculpted by Scanzi himself, 1897)
Tomb of Carlo di G.B. Casella, Staglieno, Genoa (early postcard image)
Tomb of Carlo di G.B. Casella, Staglieno, Genoa (before the 2018 restoration)
Tomb of Carlo di G.B. Casella, Staglieno, Genoa (before the 2018 restoration)
Tomb of Carlo di G.B. Casella, Staglieno, Genoa (after the 2018 restoration)
Angelo Nocchiero, Monument for the Carpaneto Family, Staglieno, Genoa (after the 2018 restoration)
Monument for the Ghilino Family, Staglieno, Genoa (early photograph)
Memorial for Elisa Falcone, Staglieno, Genoa (artist's original plaster model)
Memorial for Elisa Falcone, Staglieno, Genoa (after the 2017 restoration)
Monument for Giacomo Pastorino, Staglieno, Genoa (early photograph)
Monument for Giacomo Pastorino, Staglieno, Genoa
Come son contenta (1884), Musei di Nervi
Note
The list of works outside of Staglieno derives mainly from "Giovanni Scanzi, scultore", an article originally published on mpigreco.altervista.org, signed by "M.P., 2004", and retrieved on 4 July 2017. An earlier version of the article on the same site was signed "Giuseppe Giovanni Battista Cattaneo", an independent scholar based in Italy. The article contains an extensive list of references. This article is now located at: www.mpopus.it/public/miscellanea/scanzi.html (retrieved April 25, 2021).
References
Nuovi toponomi genovesi - Vico Giovanni Scanzi, Genova Rivista Municipale, Anno XVII, No.9, Settembre 1937, p.41
Sborgi, Franco. (1997) Staglieno e la scultura funeraria Ligure tra Ottocento e Novecento. Torino: Artema Verlag, p.415
Resasco, Ferdinando. La Necropoli di Staglieno. Genova: Stabilimento Fratelli Pagano, 1900, pp.39,98
Bibliography
Panzetta, Arturo. Nuovo dizionario degli scultori italiani dell'Ottocento e del primo Novecento: da Antonio Canova ad Arturo Martini, Volume 1. Torino: AdArte, 2003
Partecipazio. Staglieno - Guida del Visitatore, Terza Edizione. Genova: Tipografia del R. Istituto Sordo-Muti, 1883 (eBook: books.google.com/ )
La Vita italiana: rivista illustrata, Vol. 5, 1895, p.166
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