art.wikisort.org - Artist
Ilya Grigorevich Chashnik (1902, Lucyn, Russian Empire, currently Ludza, Latvia - 1929, Leningrad) was a suprematist artist, a pupil of Kazimir Malevich and a founding member of the UNOVIS school.[1][2]
Ilya Grigorevich Chashnik | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | June 26, 1902 Lucyn, Russian Empire |
| Died | March 4, 1929 Leningrad |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Education | UNOVIS school |
| Movement | suprematism |
Biography
Chashnik was born to a Jewish family in 1902, Lucyn, Russian Empire, currently Ludza, Latvia. He started studying in Yehuda Pen's art school at Vitebsk when he was just eleven years old.[3] He became a student of Marc Chagall.[3] By 1918, he moved to Moscow to work in an art workshop directed by Kazimir Malevich.[3] He returned after Malevich accepted a senior teaching position at Vitebsk School of Drawing and Painting.[3]
Chashnik was notably able in a variety of media. Aleksandra Semenovna Shatskikh describes him as "famous for his inexhaustible inventiveness and ability to apply Suprematist principles to virtually all forms of art, including easel painting."[4] He painted, was proficient in metalwork, and designed ceramics produced at the Imperial Porcelain Factory (then known as the Lomonosov Porcelain Factory).[4][5] Chasnik, along with Nikolai Suetin, was recruited by the factory during his time as a UNOVIS member.[6]
He died in 1929 in Leningrad, at the age of 27.
The University of Texas at Austin held an exhibition dedicated to his works in 1981.[7]
Works
Suprematist composition
Suprematist Composition, 1920, M.T. Abraham Foundation
References
- Илья Чашник - Живопись 20 века (in Russian). 20art.ru. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- "Ilya Chashnik - Biography and works". Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum. Retrieved 2010-06-26.
With Suetin he planned the working class residential area of the Bolshevik factory in that city and he was closely linked to all the group of painters who made up the *Russian avant-gardes*; he was a founder member of the UNOVIS, whose initial programme contemplated the need to create new forms that would allow the construction of a new society.
- "Ilya Chashnik". Greyscape. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- Aleksandra Semenovna Shatskikh (2007). Vitebsk: the life of art. Yale University Press. p. 143. ISBN 978-0-300-10108-9.
- Gordon Campbell (2006). The Grove encyclopedia of decorative arts, Volume 1. Oxford University Press. p. 306. ISBN 978-0-19-518948-3.
- Souter, Gerry (2012). Malevich. New York: Parkstone International. p. 197. ISBN 978-1-78042-926-7.
- Texas Monthly Apr 1981. Texas Monthly, published by Emmis Communications. 1981. p. 24.
External links
Literature
- Чашник Илья Григорьевич (1902-1929), ленинградский художник, ученик К. Малевича. Первая монография о мастере. (publ. 2002), ISBN 5-85164-077-4
Authority control | |
|---|---|
| General | |
| National libraries | |
| Art research institutes | |
| Biographical dictionaries | |
| Other |
|
 | This article about a Russian painter is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
На других языках
[de] Ilja Grigorjewitsch Tschaschnik
Ilja Grigorjewitsch Tschaschnik (russisch Илья Григорьевич Чашник, wiss. Transliteration Il'ja Grigor'jevič Čašnik; * 12. Junijul. / 25. Juni 1902greg. in Ljuzin, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 4. März 1929 in Leningrad)[1] war ein russischer Künstler der Russischen Avantgarde, der vor allem die Grundideen des Suprematismus in die angewandte Kunst übertrug.- [en] Ilya Chashnik
[fr] Ilia Tchachnik
Ilia Grigoriévitch Tchachnik (en russe : Илья Григорьевич Чашник ; en anglais : Ilya Chashnik ; en letton : Iļja Čašņiks) est né le 26 juin 1902 (calendrier grégorien, 9 juillet 1902) à Ludza, gouvernement de Vitebsk, Empire russe (cette ville est située de nos jours en Lettonie). Il est mort en 1929 à Saint-Pétersbourg, URSS. Peintre et « designer » de l'avant-garde russe. Avec Nikolai Souïetine, il fut l'un des deux élèves les plus proches de Kasimir Malevitch, le fondateur du suprématisme.[ru] Чашник, Илья Григорьевич
Илья́ Григо́рьевич Ча́шник (13 (26) июня 1902 (1902-06-26), Люцин, Витебская губерния, Российская империя; ныне город Лудза в Латвии — 4 марта 1929, Ленинград, СССР) — советский художник, дизайнер. Один из двух, с Николаем Суетиным, ближайших учеников Казимира Малевича; последовательный супрематист.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии