art.wikisort.org - Artist

Lucien Pissarro (20 February 1863 – 10 July 1944) was a landscape painter, printmaker, wood engraver and designer and printer of fine books. His landscape paintings employ techniques of Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism, but he also exhibited with Les XX. Apart from his landscapes he painted a few still lifes and family portraits. Until 1890 he worked in France, but thereafter was based in Britain.

Lucien Pissarro
Lucien Pissarro Reading, by J.B. Manson c.1913
Born	20 February 1863 Paris, France
Died	10 July 1944(1944-07-10) (aged 81) Hewood, Dorset, England
Nationality	French, British citizen
Known for	Landscape painting
Movement	Impressionism Neo-Impressionism
Spouse	Esther Levi Bensusan ​ ​ (m. 1892)​

Biography

Pissarro was born on 20 February 1863 in Paris.[1] He was the oldest of seven children; the son of Impressionist painter Camille Pissarro and his wife Julie (née Vellay).[1] He studied with his father and—like his siblings Georges and Félix—he spent his formative years surrounded by his father's fellow artists such as Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir who frequented the Pissarro home. He was influenced by Georges Seurat and Paul Signac.

In 1886, he exhibited at the last of the Impressionist exhibitions.[1] From 1886 to 1894 he exhibited with the Salon des Independents.

He first visited Britain in 1870–71 during the Franco-Prussian War. He returned in 1883–84, and in 1890 settled permanently in London.[1] On 10 August 1892 he married Esther Levi Bensusan in Richmond.[1] While renting a cottage at Epping, Essex on 8 October 1893 their daughter and only child, Orovida Camille Pissarro, was born. Orovida also became an artist.[1] He met Charles Ricketts and Charles Shannon, and contributed woodcuts to their Dial. In 1894 he founded the Eragny Press[2] and with his wife and illustrated and printed books until the press was closed in 1914. In 1897 the family moved to 62 Bath Road in Stamford Brook, Chiswick.[1] In 1903 he designed the typeface Brook Type.[3]

Pissarro associated with Walter Sickert in Fitzroy Street, and in 1906 became a member of the New English Art Club. From 1913 to 1919 he painted landscapes of Dorset, Westmorland, Devon, Essex, Surrey and Sussex.

In 1916 Pissarro became a British citizen. While in Britain he was one of the founders of the Camden Town Group of artists. In 1919,[4] he formed the Monarro Group with J.B. Manson as the London Secretary and Théo van Rysselberghe as the Paris secretary, aiming to show artists inspired by Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Camille Pissarro. The group ceased three years later.[5]

From 1922 to 1937 he painted regularly in the south of France, interspersed with painting expeditions to Derbyshire, south Wales and Essex. From 1934 to 1944 he exhibited at the Royal Academy in London. He died on 10 July 1944, in Hewood, Dorset.

References

Further reading

• Arts Council, Lucien Pissarro 1863–1944 a centenary exhibition (1963)
• Bensusan-Butt, J. Recollections of Lucien Pissarro in his seventies (1977)
• Bidwell, J. MacGregor, M. (eds), Pastorale, wood engravings by Lucien Pissarro, (2011. Whittington Press)
• Canterbury City Council Museums, Lucien Pissarro his influence on English art 1890–1914 (1986)
• Fine Art Society, Drawings, watercolours, oil paintings, woodcuts and etchings by Lucien Pissarro 1863–1944 (2003)
• Genz, M. D. A History of the Eragny Press 1894–1914 (2004)
• Jenkins, D. F. and Bonett, H. Lucien Pissarro 1863–1944, February 2011, in Helena Bonett, Ysanne Holt, Jennifer Mundy (eds.), The Camden Town Group in Context, Tate (2012)
• Meadmore, W. S. Lucien Pissarro un coeur simple (1962)
• Pissarro, C. Camille Pissarro, Lettres à son fils Lucien, ed. J. Rewald (Editions Albin Michel, Paris 1950) [English translation: 'Camille Pissarro, Letters to his son Lucien']
• Pissarro, C. Correspondance de Camille Pissarro, ed. J. Bailly-Herzberg (5 vols., Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1980 & Editions du Valhermeil, Paris, 1986–1991) ISBN 2-13-036694-5 – ISBN 2-905684-05-4 – ISBN 2-905684-09-7 – ISBN 2-905684-17-8 – ISBN 2-905684-35-6
• Pissarro, L. The letters of Lucien to Camille Pissarro 1883–1903, ed. A. Thorold (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New York & Oakleigh, 1993) ISBN 0-521-39034-6
• Reed, N. Pissarro in West London (Lilburne Press 1997) ISBN 1 901167 02 X
• Reed, N. Pissarro in Essex (Lilburne Press 1992) ISBN 0 9515258 4 0
• Thorold, A. A Catalogue of the oil paintings of Lucien Pissarro (1983)
• Urbanelli, L. The wood engravings of Lucien Pissarro ... (1994)
• Whiteley, J. (ed). Ashmolean Museum, Lucien Pissarro in England: the Eragny Press 1895–1914, (2011)

External links

• 99 artworks by or after Lucien Pissarro at the Art UK site
• An artwork by Lucien Pissarro at the Ben Uri site
• Works by Lucien Pissarro at Project Gutenberg
• Works by or about Lucien Pissarro at Internet Archive
• Works
• Signac, 1863–1935, a fully digitized exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries, which contains material on Pissarro (see index)

На других языках

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[de] Lucien Pissarro

Lucien Pissarro (* 20. Februar 1863 in Paris; † 10. Juli 1944 in Heywood, England) war ein französischer Maler des Impressionismus und des Neoimpressionismus, Grafiker und Holzschneider. Er entstammte der Künstlerfamilie Pissarro.

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- [en] Lucien Pissarro

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[es] Lucien Pissarro

Lucien Pissarro (París, 20 de febrero de 1863 - Londres, 10 de julio de 1944) fue un pintor, grabador e impresor franco-británico perteneciente a las movimientos impresionista y neoimpresionista. Fue el hijo primogénito del pintor francés Camille Pissarro, uno de los líderes del movimiento impresionista.

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[fr] Lucien Pissarro

Lucien Pissarro est un peintre français, né le 20 février 1863 à Paris, et mort le 10 juillet 1944, à Hewood, Somerset, Royaume-Uni[1].

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[ru] Писсарро, Люсьен

Люсьен Писсарро (фр. Lucien Pissarro; 20 февраля 1863, Париж — 10 июля 1944) — французский художник, график и ксилограф, представитель пуантилизма. Сын Камиля Писсарро. Начиная с 1890 года жил и работал в Англии.

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