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Władysław Podkowiński (Polish: [vwaˈdɨswaf pɔtkɔˈvij̃skʲi]; February 4, 1866  – January 5, 1895) was a Polish master painter and illustrator associated with the Young Poland movement during the Partition period.[1]

Władysław Podkowiński
Self-portrait, 1887 (age 21), from Silesian Museum (Katowice)
BornFebruary 4, 1866
DiedJanuary 5, 1895 (aged 28)
Warsaw
NationalityPolish
Notable workFrenzy of Exultations (Szał uniesień)

Career


Podkowiński was born in Warsaw and began his artistic training at Wojciech Gerson's drawing school, He then transferred to the Warsaw Academy of Fine Arts where he studied between 1880 to 1884. After graduating, Podkowinski began to contribute to many of the leading art journals in Warsaw at the time. In 1885, he travelled, along with Józef Pankiewicz, to the Imperial Academy of Arts where he studied from 1885 to 1886. Returning from St. Petersburg in 1886, Podkowiński obtained a position of an illustrator for the Tygodnik Ilustrowany magazine where he became one its most renowned artists.

His first watercolor and oil paintings were produced during this time, but Podkowiński still considered them personal, not a public endeavor. Those early paintings were mainly influenced by Aleksander Gierymski. He adopted painting as a profession after a trip to Paris in 1889, where he was profoundly influenced by French Impressionist painters including Claude Monet. Podkowiński was later credited for bringing the Impressionist movement to Poland, but toward the end of his life, his failing health inclined him toward Symbolism. He died in Warsaw at the very early age of 28 due to tuberculosis.

His best known painting, Frenzy of Exultations (Szał uniesień), exhibited first in Zachęta, is surrounded by the turn-of-the-century atmosphere of scandal and public outcry. In 1894, it was featured in a Warsaw art exhibition and violently criticized. The exhibition lasted only 36 days because Podkowinski brought a knife on the 37th day, and slashed his work on display. The painting was restored after his death.[1] Today, it is prominently exhibited at the Sukiennice Museum in Kraków.


Selected paintings



See also



References


  1. Jerzy Madeyski (2004). "Władysław Podkowiński – wszędobylski reporter czy rozszalały impresjonista?" (in Polish). Gazeta Antykwaryczna. Rynek Sztuki, nr 7/8 (88/89), 7/8 2003, reprint in Zwoje 3(40). Retrieved December 24, 2012.


Media related to Władysław Podkowiński at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Szał uniesień at Wikimedia Commons


На других языках


[de] Władysław Podkowiński

Władysław Podkowiński alias Andrzej Ansgary (* 4. Februar 1866 in Warschau; † 5. Januar 1895 ebenda) war ein polnischer Maler und Zeichner.
- [en] Władysław Podkowiński

[es] Władysław Podkowiński

Władysław Podkowiński (Varsovia, 4 de febrero de 1866 –ibídem, 5 de enero de 1895) fue un pintor e ilustrador polaco.

[fr] Władysław Podkowiński

Władysław Podkowiński, né le 4 février 1866 à Varsovie et mort le 5 janvier 1895 dans la même ville, est un peintre et illustrateur polonais, précurseur de l'impressionnisme en Pologne.

[it] Władysław Podkowiński

Władysław Podkowiński (Varsavia, 4 febbraio 1866 – Varsavia, 5 gennaio 1895) è stato un pittore e illustratore polacco.

[ru] Подковиньский, Владислав

Влади́слав Подкови́ньский (при жизни и по настоящее время его фамилия по-русски передавалась как Подковинский, вариант написания «Подковиньский» появился в советское время, польск. Władysław Podkowiński; 4 февраля 1866, Варшава — 5 января 1895, там же) — польский художник-импрессионист и символист. Дядя польского журналиста и писателя Мариана Подковиньского.



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