art.wikisort.org - Painting

This is an incomplete list of works by the German Romantic artist Caspar David Friedrich (1774–1840) by completion date where known. Friedrich was a prolific artist who produced over 500 attributed works; however, he is generally known for only a small number of works seen as emblems of Romanticism.[1]

In line with Romantic ideals of the time, Friedrich intended that his paintings would function visually only, and thus he was cautious that the titles given to his work were not overly descriptive or evocative. It is likely that some of today's relatively literal titles, such as The Stages of Life, were not given by the artist himself, but were instead adopted during one of the revivals of interest in the artist during the late 19th or early 20th century.[2]

Complications arise when dating Friedrich's work, mainly because he often did not directly name or date his canvases. However, he kept a carefully detailed notebook on his output, which has been used by scholars to tie paintings to their completion dates.[1]

Paintings

Painting Name	Year Method Size	City Gallery	Notes
	1797 Oil on canvas
	1798 Oil on canvas 31.4 x 23.6 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	1803 Pencil and brush (sepia ink)	Vienna Albertina
	1806 Oil on canvas	Angers Musée des Beaux-Arts
	c. 1807 Oil on canvas 33.5 x 51 cm	Vienna Belvedere
	1807 Oil on canvas 71.4 x 103.6 cm	Munich Neue Pinakothek
	1807 Oil on canvas 61.5 x 80 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1807 Oil on canvas 34.5 x 52 cm	Vienna Museum of Art History
	1808 Oil on canvas 115 x 110 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister	[3]
	1808 to 1810 Oil on canvas 51.7 x 42.4 cm	Hanover Lower Saxony State Museum
	1808 Oil on canvas 71 x 104 cm	Rudolstadt Baroque castle
	1808 Oil on canvas	Nuremberg Germanic National Museum
	1808 Oil on canvas	(destroyed 1931)
	1809 Oil on canvas 115 x 110 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1809 to 1810 Oil on canvas 110 x 171 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery	[4]
	1809 to 1810 Oil on canvas 54.9 x 70.4 cm	Munich Neue Pinakothek
	1810 Oil on canvas 70 x 102 cm	Essen Museum Folkwang
	1808 Oil on canvas 70 x 104 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1810 to 1811 Oil on canvas 108 x 170 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	c. 1810 Oil on canvas 59 x 84.5 cm	unknown
	1811 Oil on canvas 32 x 45 cm	London National Gallery
	1811 Oil on canvas 32.5 x 45 cm	Schwerin State Museum	[5]
	1811 Oil on canvas 33 x 45 cm	Dortmund Museum of Art and Cultural History
	1811 Oil on canvas 32 x 45 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1812 Oil on canvas 45 x 37 cm	Düsseldorf Museum Kunst Palast	[6]
	1812 Oil on canvas 49.5 × 70.5 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	1813 Oil on canvas 42 x 32 cm	Stuttgart State Gallery	Inv. Nr. L 569
	1814 Oil on canvas 66 x 47 cm	Private collection
	1822 Oil on canvas 71.7 x 128 cm	Gotha Baroque palace
	1815 Oil on canvas 45 x 33.5 cm	Berlin Baroque palace	[7]
	1815 Oil on canvas 72.3 x 51 cm	Chemnitz Art Collection Chemnitz (in German)	Inv. n. 215
	1815 to 1816 Oil on canvas 90 x 71 cm	Berlin Sanssouci Palace
	1816 to 1817 Oil on canvas 22.5 x 30.5 cm	Oslo National Museum of Art
	1817 Oil on canvas 51 x 66 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1816 to 1818 Oil on canvas 22 x 31 cm	Lübeck Behnhaus	[8]
	c. 1817 Oil on canvas 91 x 72 cm	Greifswald Pomeranian State Museum
	1817 to 1818 Oil on canvas 94.8 x 74.8 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall	[9]
	1818 Oil on canvas 70 x 152 cm	Schweinfurt Museum Georg Schäfer
	1818 Oil on canvas 30.0 x 21.5 cm	Munich Neue Pinakothek	Inv.-Nr. FV 10
	c. 1818 Oil on canvas 90.5 x 71 cm	Winterthur Reinhart Collection	[10]
	c. 1818 Oil on canvas	Winterthur Reinhart Collection
	1818 to 1820 Oil on canvas 22 x 30 cm	Essen Museum Folkwang	[11]
	1818 to 1820 Oil on canvas 90 x 70 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery	[12]
	c. 1819 Oil on canvas 71 x 56 cm	Saint Petersburg Hermitage Museum
	1819 Oil on canvas	(destroyed 1945)
	c. 1820	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1819 to 1820 Oil on canvas 38 x 44 cm	Frankfurt Freies Deutsches Hochstift
	1819 to 1820 Oil on canvas 35 x 44 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister	[13]
	c. 1810 to 1820 Oil on canvas 94 x 74 cm	(destroyed 1931)
	1820 Oil on canvas 44 x 34.5 cm	Cologne Wallraf-Richartz Museum
	1821 Oil on canvas 22 x 33.5 cm	Cologne Wallraf-Richartz Museum
	c. 1820 Oil on canvas 74 x 52 cm	Saint Petersburg Hermitage Museum	[14]
	c. 1820 Oil on canvas 18.3 x 24.5 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	c. 1820 to 1821 Oil on canvas 22 x 30.5 cm	Hannover Lower Saxony State Museum
	c. 1820-21 Oil on canvas 22 x 30.5 cm	Hannover Lower Saxony State Museum
	1820 to 1825 Oil on canvas 34.5 x 44 cm	Düsseldorf Museum Kunst Palast
	1821 Oil on canvas 33 x 43 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	c.1821 Oil on canvas 135 x 170 cm	Saint Petersburg Hermitage Museum
	1822 to 1823 Oil on canvas 135 x 170 cm	Saint Petersburg Hermitage Museum
	c. 1822 Oil on canvas 59 x 73 cm	Paris Musée du Louvre
	1822 Oil on canvas 55 x 71 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1822 Oil on canvas 55 x 71 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	c. 1822 Oil on canvas 34.5 x 48.3 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	1822 Oil on canvas 44 x 37 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1822 to 1823 Oil on canvas 94 x 74 cm	Vienna Museum of Art History
	1825 Oil on canvas 35 x 49 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery	Inv. Nr. A II 574
	1824 Oil on canvas 96.7 x 126.9 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	1824 Oil on canvas 22.2 x 30.5 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	c. 1824 Oil on canvas 34 x 44 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	Oct 1824 Oil on canvas 20 x 27.5 cm	Mannheim Kunsthalle Mannheim
	c. 1824 Oil on canvas 22 x 31 cm	Karlsruhe State Art Gallery
	c. 1825 Oil on canvas 31 x 25.5 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1825 Oil on canvas 143 x 110 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1825 to 1830 Oil on canvas 31 x 25 cm	Bremen Kunsthalle Bremen
	1825 to 1830 Oil on canvas 77 x 97 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1824 to 1825 Oil on canvas 135 x 170 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1826 Oil on canvas 31 x 25 cm	Leipzig Museum der bildenden Künste
	1829 Oil on canvas 71 x 48 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	c. 1828 Oil on canvas 76.5 x 88.2 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	1828 Oil on canvas 44.2 x 34.8 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	c. 1828 to 1830 Oil on canvas 53.3 x 71.5 cm	Dortmund Museum am Ostwall	Inv. Nr. C 5022
	1830 to 1835 Oil on canvas 25 x 31 cm	Saint Petersburg Hermitage Museum
	1830 to 1835 Oil on canvas 72 x 102 cm	Saint Petersburg Hermitage Museum
	c. 1832 Oil on canvas 73.5 x 102.5 cm	Dresden Galerie Neue Meister
	c. 1835 Oil on canvas 72 x 101 cm	Hamburg Hamburg art hall	[15]
	c. 1835 Oil on canvas 31.3 x 42.5 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1835 Oil on canvas 72.5 x 94 cm	Leipzig Museum der bildenden Künste
	c. 1835 Oil on canvas 34.9 x 48.5 cm	Frankfurt Städel	Inv. Nr. 1821
	1835	Hamburg Hamburg art hall
	1835 Oil on canvas 35 x 44 cm	Erfurt Museum am Anger	Inv. Nr. 3626
	c. 1830 to 1835 Oil on canvas 27 x 103 cm	Berlin Old National Gallery
	1820 to 1840 Oil on canvas 27 x 21 cm	Saint Petersburg The Hermitage

Drawings, watercolours, and prints

Artwork	Name	German name	Year	Technique	Dimensions	City	Gallery	Notes
		Schriftblatt: Gott hat selbst in unsere Schmerzen	December 1, 1788	Pen, ink and watercolour	207 x 329 mm	Greifswald	Museum der Stadt Greifswald
	Female Nude in the Style of Johann Daniel Preißler	Weiblicher Akt nach Preißler	1790-1794	Pencil	321 x 201 mm	Greifswald	Museum der Stadt Greifswald
		Die Luisen-Quelle in Frederiksdahl	1797	Pen, ink and watercolour	289 x 244 mm	Hamburg	Hamburger Kunsthalle
		Die Frederiksberger Quelle bei Kopenhagen I	July 9, 1797	Brown ink and watercolour	217 x 168 mm	Dresden	Kupferstich-Kabinett
	Landscape with Pavilion	Landschaft mit Pavillon	c. 1797	Pen, ink and watercolour	167 x 217 mm	Hamburg	Kunsthalle Hamburg	[16]
	Fishing Boat	Fischerboot	1798	Pencil	103 x 168 mm	Greifswald	Museum der Stadt Greifswald
	Tree, Ship, and Nets	Baum, Boot, Netze	c. 1798	Pencil	150 x 165 mm	Greifswald	Museum der Stadt Greifswald
		Studie eines sitzendes Jünglings	May 7, 1798	Pen, ink and watercolour	289 x 244 mm	Prague	National Gallery in Prague
	Portrait of the Pastor and Poet Ernst Theodor Johann Brûckner	Bildnis des Pastors und Dichters Ernst Theodor Johann Brûckner	c. 1798	Black chalk	251 x 199 mm	Berlin	Staatliche Museen, Berlin
	Self-Portrait	Selbstportrait	1800	Black chalk	420 x 276 mm	Copenhagen	Statens Museum for Kunst	[17]
	Mother Heiden	Mutter Heiden	1798–1802	Black chalk	420 x 276 mm	Greifswald	Pommersches Landesmuseum	[18]
	Portrait of Adolph Gottlieb Friedrich	Bildnis des Vaters Adolph Gottlieb Friedrich	c. 1798-1802	Black chalk	250 x 205 mm	Greifswald	Museum der Stadt Greifswald
	Scene from Schiller's "The Robbers"	Szene aus Schillers "Die Räuber"	1800–01	Pen and sepia	203 x 263 mm	Greifswald	Pommersches Landesmuseum
	Self-Portrait with Cap and Sighting Eye-Shield	Selbstportrait mit Mütze und Augenklappe	1802	Pencil, brush and ink	175 x 105 mm	Hamburg	Kunsthalle Hamburg	[19]
	Hiker at the Milestone	Wanderer am Grenzstein	1802	Sepia
	Adolf Gottlieb Friedrich, Reading	Adolf Gottlieb Friedrich, lesend	1802	Black chalk	346 x 320 mm	Mannheim	Kunsthalle Mannheim
	The Woman with the spider's web between bare trunks	Die Frau mit dem Spinnennetz zwischen unbelaubten Baumstümpfen	1803	Woodcut; block cut by Friedrich's brother Christian	171 x 119 mm	Various (block in Hamburg Kunsthalle)		[20]
	Woman with a Raven at an Abyss	Die Frau mit dem Raben am Abgrund	1803-04	Woodcut; block cut by Friedrich's brother Christian	171 x 119 mm	Various museums, including Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York		[20]
	Pilgrimage at Sunset (Sunrise)	Pilgerreise im Sonnenuntergang (Sonnenaufgang)	1805	Sepia	405 x 620 mm	Weimar	Kunstsammlungen
	View from the Painter's Studio	Blick aus dem Maleratelier	1805-06	Sepia		Vienna	Kunsthistorisches Museum
	Ruins of Eldena	Klosterruine Eldena	1806	Watercolor and ink
	Cross in the Mountains	Kreuz in den Bergen	1805-06	Pencil and sepia	640 x 931 mm	Berlin	Kupferstichkabinett (Print room) at Kulturforum, Staatliche Museen
	Giant Grave by the Sea	Riesengruft am Meer	1806-07	Pen, brush and sepia over graphite	645 x 950 mm	Weimar	Staatliche Kunstsammlungen
	Self-Portrait	Selbstprotrait	1810	Black chalk	228 x 182 mm	Berlin	Kupferstichkabinett (Print room) at Kulturforum, Staatliche Museen	[9]
	Window Looking over the Park	Fenster mit Blick über den Park	c.1810-11	Sepia and pencil	39.8x30.5 cm	St. Petersburg	The Hermitage
	The Marketplace in Greifswald	Der Marktplatz in Greifswald	1818	Pencil, ink and watercolour
	View of Greifswald from the East	Blick auf Greifswald vom Osten	1818	Watercolour
	The Ruins of Eldena	Die Ruinen von Eldena	c. 1825	Pencil, ink and watercolour	178 x 229 mm		Private collection	[21]
	Chalk Cliffs on Rügen (Watercolour)	Kreidefelsen auf Rügen (Wasserfarben)	1824-1826	Watercolour	25 x 32 cm
	The Rock Gates in Neurathen	Die Felsentore in Neurathen	c.1826-1828	Watercolor over pencil	27.9x24.5 cm.	St. Petersburg	The Hermitage
	Ruins of Teplitz Castle	Ruinen der Teplitz-Burg	1828	Pencil, ink and watercolour
	Cave in the Harz Mountains	Höhle im Harzgebirge	1830s	sepia drawing on paper	22.3 x 30.5 cm	Copenhagen	HM The Queen's Reference Library, The Royal Danish Collection
	Mountainous River Landscape (Night Version)	Von Bergen umgebene Flusslandschaft (Nachtversion)	1830-1835	Mixed media on transparent paper	77 x 127 cm	Kassel	Staatliche Museen
	Mountainous River Landscape (Day Version)	Von Bergen umgebene Flusslandschaft (Tagesversion)	1830-1835	Mixed media on transparent paper	77 x 127 cm	Kassel	Staatliche Museen	[22]
	Two Young Men on the Sea Shore by the Rising Moon	Zwei junge Männer am Strand bei aufgehendem Mond	1835	Sepia
	Vulture on a Spade	Geier auf Spaten	1835	Sepia
	Moonrise	Mondaufgang	c.1835-1837	Sepia and pencil	24.5x34.5 cm	St. Petersburg	The Hermitage
	Owl in a Gothic Window	Eule im Gotischen Fenster	c.1836	Sepia and pencil	37.8x25.6 cm	St. Petersburg	The Hermitage
	Landscape with Grave, Coffin and Owl	Landschaft mit Grab, Sarg und Eule	1836-37	Sepia over pencil	385 x 383 mm	Hamburg	Kunsthalle Hamburg	[23]
	Owl upon the Grave Marker	Eule auf Grabkreuz	1836-37	Sepia over pencil		Moscow	Pushkin Museum
	Owl Flying against a Moonlit Sky	Eule, die gen mondbeschienenen Himmel fliegt	1836-37	Sepia over pencil	27.9x24.4 cm	St. Petersburg	The Hermitage
	Boat on the Shore, Moonrise	Boot am Ufer, Mondaufgang	1837-1839	Sepia over pencil	24.4x41.6 cm	St. Petersburg	The Hermitage
	Landscape in the Giant Mountains	Landschaft im Riesengebirge	Unknown	Watercolor over pencil		Winterthur	Oskar Reinhart Foundation

References

Sources

• Siegel, Linda. Caspar David Friedrich and the Age of German Romanticism. Branden Publishing Co, 1978. ISBN 0-8283-1659-7.
• Vaughan, William. Friedrich. London: Phaidon Press, 2004. ISBN 0-7148-4060-2.
• Wolf, Norbert. Friedrich. Cologne: Taschen, 2003. ISBN 3-8228-2293-0.

External links

• Caspar David Friedrich Foundation
• Hermitage Museum Archive
• Web Gallery of Art - collection of Friedrich's works
• Artcyclopedia - links to Friedrich's pictures from Image Archives, articles etc.
• Biographical timeline, Hamburg Kunsthalle

На других языках

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- [en] List of works by Caspar David Friedrich

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[es] Anexo:Cuadros de Caspar David Friedrich

La carrera artística de Caspar David Friedrich transcurre, aproximadamente, entre 1798 y 1836. A lo largo de esos casi cuarenta años pinta unos 310 cuadros. También se conservan 27 dibujos y grabados. Es un artista del Romanticismo, que no pinta por encargo, sino lo que le inspira su imaginación.

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[fr] Liste des œuvres de Caspar David Friedrich

Cet article recense des œuvres du peintre et dessinateur allemand Caspar David Friedrich.

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