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Charles Blanc (17 November 1813, Castres (Tarn) – 17 January 1882, Paris) was a French art critic.

Charles Blanc
Charles Blanc
Charles Blanc's Color Star
Charles Blanc's Color Star

Life and career


He was the younger brother of the French socialist politician and historian Louis Blanc. After the February Revolution of 1848, he was director of the Department for the Visual Arts at the Ministry of the Interior. As director of the École des Beaux-Arts he reinstituted a program of copying from casts after the antique and commissioned a series of copies of Old Masters for a projected "Musée des copies" that was objected to by the school's overseers, who cashiered Blanc.[1]

He published the Histoire des peintres de toutes les écoles (Par. 1849–69, 14 vols.), which was translated into English and German.

In his book, Chromophobia, David Batchelor argues that Charles Blanc thought of color in art as something not to be totally relied upon. With regard to painting, Blanc says that while color is essential, its place is delegated behind the formal characteristics of composition, chiaroscuro and drawing.[2]

Blanc is the namesake of the Charles-Blanc Prize.


Works



References


  1. The episode is mentioned in Marilyn Aronberg Lavin, 2002. Piero della Francesca, pp320–22.
  2. Batchelor, David (2000). Chromophobia, pp.23-25.



На других языках


[de] Charles Blanc

Charles-Alexandre-Philippe-Auguste Blanc (* 17. November 1813 in Castres, Frankreich; † 7. Januar 1882 in Paris) war französischer Kunsttheoretiker und -kritiker sowie Bruder von Louis Blanc.
- [en] Charles Blanc

[es] Charles Blanc

Charles Blanc (Castres, Tarn, Francia, 4 de noviembre de 1813 - París, Francia, 17 de enero de 1882) fue un grabador, historiador y crítico de arte, escritor y político francés. Era el hermano menor del político Louis Blanc.

[it] Charles Blanc

Charles Blanc (Castres, 17 novembre 1813 – Parigi, 17 gennaio 1882) è stato un poeta e critico d'arte francese. Fu redattore capo della rivista Gazette des Beaux-Arts.



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